Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41494639›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Directors Association2026

Healing at Home: Receipt of Home Health Care and Patient-Centered Outcomes Among Older Adults After Acute Myocardial Infarction.

Alexandra M Hajduk, Jason R Falvey, Jingjing Shang, Lisa M Kern, Madeline Sterling, Sui Tsang, Jeph Herrin, Sarwat I Chaudhry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alexandra M HajdukDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. Electronic address: Alexandra.hajduk@yale.edu.
Jason R FalveyDepartment of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Jingjing ShangCenter for Health Policy, Columbia University School of Nursing, New York, NY, USA.
Lisa M KernDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Madeline SterlingDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Sui TsangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Jeph HerrinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Sarwat I ChaudhryDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.

Funding

Effectiveness of Strategies to Improve Outcomes after Hospitalization for Acute Myocardial Infarction in Older AdultsR01HL160822 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CHAUDHRY, SARWAT I · 2022 to 2024
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL160822
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the impact of receipt of home health care (HHC) on the patient-centered outcomes of days not at home (DNAH) and risk of decline in physical and mental health status among older adults hospitalized with acute myocardial infarction (AMI).

designSecondary analysis of data from a national prospective cohort study. SETTING AND

participantsAdults aged ≥75 years discharged home after an AMI hospitalization and linked to Medicare data.

methodsThe primary exposure was receipt of HHC by 14 days postdischarge. DNAH within 180 days after discharge was defined as the count of days spent deceased or in a hospital, skilled nursing facility, or inpatient rehab facility. Health status decline was defined as a decrease ≥5 points on the SF-12 from baseline to 180 days. Inverse probability of treatment-weighted generalized linear models were used to evaluate associations between receipt of HHC and these outcomes.

resultsA total of 491 of 1846 (26.6%) participants received HHC within 14 days; HHC recipients were older and had greater clinical and functional comorbidity. HHC was not associated with DNAH [incidence rate ratio (IRR), 1.24; 95% CI, 0.99-1.56] nor risk of decline in mental health status [odds ratio (OR), 0.83; 95% CI, 0.64-1.07], but was associated with substantially reduced risk of decline in physical health status (OR, 0.70; 95% CI, 0.56-0.89). CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: More than one-quarter of patients with AMI aged ≥75 discharged home received HHC. Patients who received HHC, who were older and sicker on average, were less likely to experience clinically significant declines in physical health status but had similar rates of mental health status decline and DNAH as those who did not receive HHC. This work suggests that providers consider the health outcome goals of older AMI patients and prescribe HHC to those who prioritize preservation of physical health status.

Indexed as

Home Care ServicesMyocardial InfarctionPatient-Centered CareAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMedicareProspective StudiesUnited StatesAcute myocardial infarctionhome health careolder adultsoutcomes

Identifiers

PMID41494639
PMCPMC13036751

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.