Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41494528›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of health promotion : AJHP2026

Exploring the Relationships Between Social Influence, Vaping Behaviors, and Susceptibility Across Grade Levels in Kentucky.

Raphael Adesiyan, Odunayo Omotilewa, Saber Feizy, Melinda Ickes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of health promotion : AJHP, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Raphael AdesiyanCollege of Education, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-5380-6284
Odunayo OmotilewaCollege of Education, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Saber FeizyCollege of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Melinda IckesCollege of Education, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3198-2812

Funding

AppalTRuST Project 3: Impact of proposed tobacco product rules in Appalachia on consumption and product switching with the Experimental Tobacco MarketplaceU54DA058256 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI Mikhail Nikolaas Koffarnus · 2023 to 2026
$19.2M
NIDA NIH HHS U54 DA058256
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PurposeThis study explored the relationships between social influence, vaping behavior, and susceptibility across different grade levels.DesignThe study design was cross-sectional. Data were collected from middle and high school students who voluntarily participated between September 2022 and April 2023.SampleA convenience sample of students in 6

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorPeer InfluenceStudentsVapingAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansKentuckyMalee-cigarettessocial influencesusceptibilityvaping behavioryouth

Identifiers

PMID41494528
PMCPMC13250487

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.