Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41494039›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2026

Exploring the landscape of lymphatic filariasis research in India: A scientometric analysis of two decades from 2000 to 2024.

Muhammed Jabir, Kannan Thiruvengadam, Pramukha Sreedevi Prabhakaran, Melissa Shaelyn Samuel, Manju Rahi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Muhammed JabirICMR-Vector Control Research Centre, Puducherry, India.
Kannan ThiruvengadamICMR-Vector Control Research Centre, Puducherry, India.
Pramukha Sreedevi PrabhakaranICMR-Vector Control Research Centre, Puducherry, India.
Melissa Shaelyn SamuelSaveetha Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, India.
Manju RahiICMR-Vector Control Research Centre, Puducherry, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0932-0935

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe launch of the Global Programme to Eliminate Lymphatic Filariasis (GPELF) in 2000 catalysed a surge in research and programmatic initiatives worldwide. However, a systematic evaluation of global LF research output over the past two decades remains limited. This scientometric analysis maps LF research from 2000 to 2024, with a special focus on India's contribution. METHODS AND

resultsOriginal research articles on LF published between 2000 and 2024 were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection using title-specific MeSH keywords. Bibliographic data were analysed using the bibliometrix package in R. A total of 1,746 documents were identified, with an average annual growth rate of 1.13%. Global output peaked in 2014, while India's highest was in 2012. India showed a declining trend, reaching a low of 12 articles in 2018. The USA led in overall publication output (21.1%), followed by India (18.3%) and the UK (10.3%). Despite high volume, India exhibits fewer international collaborations and a moderate citation impact. Major contributors included the Indian Council of Medical Research (219 publications) and the Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine (152). Although parasitology remained a dominant theme, there was a gradual shift toward microbiology, pharmacology, and science and technology. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases was the most productive journal. Globally, the Gates Foundation and the National Institutes of Health were leading funders, while the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research and the ICMR were India's leading domestic funders.

conclusionsLF research in India has shown a noticeable decline since 2017, despite its high disease burden. High-income countries dominate in citation impact and collaborations, whereas low- and middle-income countries, including India, lag behind even with a high publication volume. Strategic efforts to strengthen international partnerships, research funding, equitable co-authorship between endemic and non-endemic countries, facilitating early-career exchange programmes, adopting open-access agreements and building institutional capacity are essential to enhance the impact of LF research in India and other endemic countries. Equally important is ensuring that research priorities and implementation strategies are tailored to local programmatic and epidemiological contexts.

Indexed as

BibliometricsBiomedical ResearchElephantiasis, FilarialHumansIndia

Identifiers

PMID41494039
PMCPMC12799182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.