Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41494036›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Emphasizing the role of oxidative stress and Sirt-1/Nrf2 and TLR-4/NF-κB in Tamarix aphylla mediated neuroprotective potential in rotenone-induced Parkinson's disease: In silico and in vivo study.

Dalia H Abu-Baih, Abeer H Elmaidomy, Hesham A Abou-Zied, Nahla Abdelghany Hussien, Manar I Rasekh, Entesar A Saber, Sayed Fouad El-Sheikh Ali, Mostafa E Rateb, Omnia Magdy Hendawy, Faisal H Altemani and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Dalia H Abu-BaihDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Deraya University, New Minia City, Minia, Egypt.
Abeer H ElmaidomyDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt.
Hesham A Abou-ZiedDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Deraya University, Minia, Egypt.
Nahla Abdelghany HussienDeraya Center for Scientific Research, Deraya University, New Minia City, Minia, Egypt.
Manar I RasekhDeraya Center for Scientific Research, Deraya University, New Minia City, Minia, Egypt.
Entesar A SaberDepartment of Medical Science, Histology and Cell Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Deraya University, New Minia City, Minia, Egypt.
Sayed Fouad El-Sheikh AliDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.
Mostafa E RatebNatural and Medical Sciences Research Center, University of Nizwa, Nizwa, Oman.
Omnia Magdy HendawyDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Jouf University, Skaka, Saudi Arabia.
Faisal H AltemaniDepartment of Medical Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah H AltemaniDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.
Gerhard BringmannInstitute of Organic Chemistry, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3583-5935
Usama Ramadan AbdelmohsenDeraya Center for Scientific Research, Deraya University, New Minia City, Minia, Egypt.
Omnia Hesham AbdelhafezDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Deraya University, New Minia, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6362-9266

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) presents as a progressive deterioration of dopaminergic neurons, a process closely associated with increased oxidative damage due to accumulated reactive oxygen species, leading to weakened antioxidant defenses and ultimately neuronal dysfunction. Currently, no definitive approach exists to counteract the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in PD. The use of Tamarix aphylla as a protective agent against Parkinson's disease is not well studied yet. In this study, a rotenone-induced rodent model was utilized to examine the neuroprotective potential of T. aphylla extract. The chemical composition of T. aphylla leaves was analyzed through LC-HR-ESI-MS profiling, identifying 13 metabolites from various chemical categories. Furthermore, the research incorporated the STRING database and Cytoscape software to perform a protein-protein interaction (PPI) analysis, pinpointing essential hub proteins involved in neuroprotection and inflammation in PD. Molecular docking and a 150 ns molecular dynamics simulation were performed to assess the interaction of plant-derived compounds with the Sirt-1 catalytic domain. Compound 12, one of the bioactive compounds found in T. aphylla, exhibited strong binding affinity and stability throughout the 150 ns simulation, highlighting its role as a neuroprotective agent. This study underscores the fusion of computational and experimental techniques to investigate natural neuroprotective compounds, providing potential therapeutic strategies for PD treatment by influencing key pathways linked to oxidative damage and neuroinflammation.

Indexed as

Neuroprotective AgentsOxidative StressParkinson DiseaseParkinson Disease, SecondaryPlant ExtractsTamaricaceaeAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMaleMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular Dynamics SimulationNF-E2-Related Factor 2NF-kappa BPlant LeavesProtein Interaction MapsRatsNeuroprotective AgentsNF-E2-Related Factor 2NF-kappa BPlant ExtractsRotenoneSirtuin 1Toll-Like Receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID41494036
PMCPMC12774373

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.