Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41493331›Full record

ArticleACS applied materials & interfaces2026

Reducing Small Molecule Adsorption in a PDMS-Based Microphysiological System of the Female Reproductive Tract via Parylene-C Coating to Improve Mechanistic Studies.

Rahul Cherukuri, Sungjin Kim, Haley L Moyer, Hayley Jesse, Po Yi Lam, Lauren S Richardson, Ananth Kumar Kammala, Ramkumar Menon, Ivan Rusyn, Arum Han

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS applied materials & interfaces, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rahul CherukuriDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77840, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8728-1583
Sungjin KimDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77840, United States.
Haley L MoyerDepartment of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77840, United States.
Hayley JesseDepartment of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77840, United States.
Po Yi LamDepartment of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77840, United States.
Lauren S RichardsonDivision of Basic Science and Translational Research, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, Texas 77555, United States.
Ananth Kumar KammalaDivision of Basic Science and Translational Research, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, Texas 77555, United States.
Ramkumar MenonDivision of Basic Science and Translational Research, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, Texas 77555, United States.
Ivan RusynDepartment of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77840, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9340-7384
Arum HanDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77840, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9223-8301

Funding

Single cell, multi-parametric high throughput platform to classify endocrine disruptor potential of mixturesP42ES027704 · NIEHS · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY · PI Efstratios Pistikopoulos · 2017 to 2026
$21.2M
Translational Research Support CoreP30ES030285 · NIEHS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Cheryl L. Walker · 2019 to 2026
$14.7M
Texas A&M Center for Environmental Health Research (TiCER)P30ES029067 · NIEHS · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY · PI Sakhila Banu · 2019 to 2026
$13.0M
Resources CoreU2CTR004868 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI Ivan Rusyn · 2024 to 2026
$12.0M
Regulatory Science in Environmental Health and ToxicologyT32ES026568 · NIEHS · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY · PI Weihsueh A Chiu, Natalie M Johnson · 2016 to 2026
$3.8M
Intercellular interactions define cell migrations and transitions that maintain fetal membrane homeostasisR01HD100729 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI HAN, ARUM, MENON, RAMKUMAR · 2020 to 2024
$2.6M
Developing extracellular vesicle based therapeutics against pre-term birth through the use of maternal-fetal interface on a chipUH3TR003283 · NCATS · TEXAS ENGINEERING EXPERIMENT STATION · PI HAN, ARUM, MENON, RAMKUMAR · 2023 to 2025
$2.3M
Developmental Reprogramming of Prostate Carcinogenesis by BPARC2ES018789 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI HO, SHUK-MEI, MANCINI, MICHAEL A. · 2009 to 2010
$1.9M
NCATS NIH HHS U2C TR004868NCATS NIH HHS UH3 TR003283NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD100729NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES029067NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES030285NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES027704NIEHS NIH HHS RC2 ES018789NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES026568
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microphysiological systems (MPS) have been extensively developed in the past decade and are now used in mechanistic studies, as well as in drug and chemical toxicity testing. The utility of MPS for studies of a broad range of molecules is becoming ever more important. Many MPS models utilize polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) as the material of choice. Despite its advantages, including biocompatibility, optical transparency, and gas permeability, PDMS exhibits significant molecular adsorption due to its hydrophobic surface properties, which is a well-known phenomenon. Although some MPS can be made from low-adsorbance materials, not all models can easily transition away from PDMS. Here, we investigated the potential of Parylene-C, a widely used coating for medical devices, for surface modification of a PDMS-based feto-maternal interface (FMi) MPS device. The impact of this coating on molecular adsorption was tested with five different chemicals (four drugs and one environmental pollutant) using a two-chambered microchannel-interconnected MPS device. We showed that the Parylene-C coating did not obstruct the microchannels, allowed chemical diffusion between chambers, did not compromise cell viability, and minimized molecular adsorption. The beneficial effect of Parylene-C coating was most prominent for highly adsorbed drugs (lipophilic)─celicoxib and tamoxifen─while the low-adsorbed compounds (amphiphilic or hydrophilic) like aspirin, sofosbuvir, and perfluorooctanoic acid were unaffected. Importantly, by limiting molecular adsorption, we were able to demonstrate chemical effects in the FMi MPS device even when using highly PDMS-adsorbed compounds. Collectively, our results demonstrate an easily adoptable strategy to increase the toxicological utility of PDMS-made MPS devices by modifying surface properties and adsorption behavior through the use of a Parylene-C coating.

Indexed as

Coated Materials, BiocompatibleDimethylpolysiloxanesPolymersXylenesAdsorptionAnimalsFemaleHumansHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsMicrophysiological SystemsSurface PropertiesbaysilonCoated Materials, BiocompatibleDimethylpolysiloxanesparylenePolymersXylenesdrug screeningmicrophysiological systemmolecular adsorptionorgan-on-chipParylene coatingpolydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) surface modification

Identifiers

PMID41493331
PMCPMC12828717

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.