Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41492742›Full record

ArticleZhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences

[Abnormal functional connectivity and structure-function coupling of the nucleus accumbens in patients with major depressive disorder].

Xuan Zhao, Qirui Yin, Wei Zhao, Jun Yang, Jie Yang, Guowei Wu, Xuan Ouyang, Zhening Liu, Shuixia Guo, Haojuan Tao

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Mechanistic role of spinal Lamb1 in negative emotionZhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. [Effects ofZhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xuan ZhaoDepartment of Psychiatry, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University; Institute of Mental Health, Central South University; National Center for Mental Disorders; National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, Changsha 410011. zhaoxuan0913@163.com.
Qirui YinDepartment of Psychiatry, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University; Institute of Mental Health, Central South University; National Center for Mental Disorders; National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, Changsha 410011. Yinqirui1018@163.com.
Wei ZhaoSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410003, China.
Jun YangDepartment of Psychiatry, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University; Institute of Mental Health, Central South University; National Center for Mental Disorders; National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, Changsha 410011.
Jie YangDepartment of Psychiatry, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University; Institute of Mental Health, Central South University; National Center for Mental Disorders; National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, Changsha 410011.
Guowei WuDepartment of Psychiatry, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University; Institute of Mental Health, Central South University; National Center for Mental Disorders; National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, Changsha 410011.
Xuan OuyangDepartment of Psychiatry, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University; Institute of Mental Health, Central South University; National Center for Mental Disorders; National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, Changsha 410011.
Zhening LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University; Institute of Mental Health, Central South University; National Center for Mental Disorders; National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, Changsha 410011.
Shuixia GuoSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410003, China.
Haojuan TaoDepartment of Psychiatry, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University; Institute of Mental Health, Central South University; National Center for Mental Disorders; National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, Changsha 410011. taohaojuan@csu.edu.cn.

Funding

the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of Central South University 2025ZZTS0870the Health Research Project of Health Commission of Hunan Province 20231446
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMajor depressive disorder (MDD) is a common affective disorder with complex etiologies and largely unclear pathophysiological mechanisms. The nucleus accumbens (NAc) plays a central role in reward processing, motivational regulation, and emotional integration. Neuroimaging studies suggest that structural and functional abnormalities of the NAc are key contributors to the pathogenesis of MDD. However, the alterations in structure-function coupling (SFC) of the NAc in MDD remain poorly understood. This study aims to systematically investigate abnormal functional connectivity (FC) and SFC of the NAc in patients with MDD by integrating functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) techniques.

methodsA case-control design was adopted. Patients who met diagnostic criteria for a current depressive episode of MDD and had a 17-item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAMD-17) total score ≥17 were enrolled as the MDD group, while age-, sex-, and education-matched healthy controls (HCs) were included as the HC group. All participants underwent high-resolution T

resultsThere were no significant differences between the MDD and the HC groups in gender (

conclusionsPatients with MDD exhibit enhanced NAc FC, predominantly between the NAc and cognition-related regions such as the inferior parietal lobule and middle frontal gyrus, suggesting imbalance between the reward circuit and cognitive regulatory networks. Moreover, the significantly reduced SFC of bilateral NAc indicated impaired structural-functional integration in MDD. These findings provide potential neuroimaging evidence supporting the involvement of the NAc in the pathophysiological mechanisms of MDD.

Indexed as

Major Depressive DisorderNucleus AccumbensAdultCase-Control StudiesDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle Ageddiffusion tensor imagingfunctional connectivityfunctional magnetic resonance imagingmajor depressive disorderneuroimagingnucleus accumbensstructure-function coupling

Identifiers

PMID41492742
PMCPMC12740730

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.