Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41492340›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2025

Enhancing Perioperative Oral Nutritional Supplements in Elderly Hip Fracture Patients: A Pilot Project on Evidence-Based Practice.

Yu Xie, Xin Li, Tingting Yang, Huimin Yang, Weiyu Pan, Cheng Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yu XieDepartment of Orthopedics, Henan Provincial Intelligent Nursing and Transformation Engineering Research Center, Henan Provincial Key Medicine Laboratory of Nursing, Henan Provincial People's Hospital; Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0002-7487-8601
Xin LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Henan Provincial Intelligent Nursing and Transformation Engineering Research Center, Henan Provincial Key Medicine Laboratory of Nursing, Henan Provincial People's Hospital; Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003, People's Republic of China.
Tingting YangDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Henan Provincial People's Hospital; Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003, People's Republic of China.
Huimin YangDepartment of Orthopedics, Henan Provincial Intelligent Nursing and Transformation Engineering Research Center, Henan Provincial Key Medicine Laboratory of Nursing, Henan Provincial People's Hospital; Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003, People's Republic of China.
Weiyu PanDepartment of Orthopedics, Henan Provincial Intelligent Nursing and Transformation Engineering Research Center, Henan Provincial Key Medicine Laboratory of Nursing, Henan Provincial People's Hospital; Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0003-3997-9674
Cheng ChengDepartment of Orthopedics, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to integrate the most robust evidence on perioperative oral nutritional supplementation (ONS) for elderly patients with hip fractures into clinical practice and to evaluate its effectiveness. Methods: Using an evidence-based continuous quality improvement model, we synthesized the best available evidence with the specific clinical context of the research institution, translated it into review indicators and implementation plans, and conducted a baseline audit to identify barriers and facilitators. Based on these findings, a targeted action plan was developed and implemented. Evidence-based interventions were incorporated into routine clinical practice from January 2024 to October 2024. Outcomes before and after implementation were compared, including medical staff knowledge of nutrition and related topics, discharge NRS2002 scores, discharge nutritional risk, serum albumin levels,prognostic nutritional index (PNI), length of hospital stay, number of complications, and adherence to review indicators. Results: A total of 49 cases before and 44 cases after the implementation of evidence-based practice were analyzed. Post-implementation, adherence to the review indicators improved significantly, with overall compliance increasing from 0-10.7% to 25-100% (P < 0.05). Medical staff knowledge scores on nutrition and related topics increased significantly from (61.07±12.36) to (85.57±16.89) (t = 6.195, P < 0.001). In addition, after implementation, discharged patients showed significantly lower nutritional risk and NRS2002 scores, as well as improved PNI (P < 0.05). Although discharge serum albumin levels increased and both length of hospital stay and number of complications decreased, these changes did not reach statistical significance. Conclusion: This pilot project demonstrates that implementing an evidence-based protocol for perioperative ONS in elderly hip fracture patients is both feasible and effective. The intervention significantly improved healthcare staff knowledge, enhanced adherence to care standards, and reduced patients' nutritional risk, thereby supporting faster recovery and promoting continuous quality improvement in nursing care.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsEvidence-Based PracticeHip FracturesPerioperative CareAdministration, OralAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleNutritional StatusNutrition AssessmentPilot ProjectsQuality Improvementagedevidence-based nursing practiceship fracturenutritionoral nutritional supplementationspecialized medical formula foods

Identifiers

PMID41492340
PMCPMC12765600

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.