Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41492305›Full record

ArticleOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2025

The seasonality of respiratory syncytial virus and its associations with meteorological factors in Hong Kong, 2014-2023.

Qian Xiong, Zhuyao Rong, Jinjun Ran, Xiang Ren, Li Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qian XiongSchool of Health Policy and Management, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Zhuyao RongSchool of Health Policy and Management, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Jinjun RanSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Xiang RenDivision of Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Li LiState Key Laboratory of Multi-organ Injury Prevention and Treatment, Department of Biostatistics, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common respiratory virus that causes respiratory diseases in all ages and causes severe diseases mainly among children and older adults. Understanding the seasonal pattern of RSV and its influencing factors is crucial for policy makers to optimize the timing of RSV immunization strategies. We explored the RSV seasonality and its associations with meteorological factors in Hong Kong from 2014 to 2023. Methods: We collected weekly RSV surveillance data in Hong Kong between 2014 and 2023 from Centre for Health Protection (CHP) of Hong Kong. Three different approaches were applied to explore the RSV seasonality including the 50th percentile method, the average annual percentage (AAP) method, and the 2 % threshold method. A generalized additive model was used to explore the associations between RSV positive rate and meteorological factors. Results: During 10-year study period, 44,722 specimens were positive for RSV with a positive rate of 2.81 % in Hong Kong. The RSV epidemic varied year-on-year, with annual and biannual epidemics observed. The three approaches identified similar RSV epidemic in Hong Kong, a total of 9 RSV epidemics were found. The RSV epidemics mainly occurred from mid-February to late September, with an average duration of approximately 6 months during the study years. We found that mean temperature was positively associated with RSV positive rate, while mean dew point temperature showed a negative association. Conclusions: RSV epidemic varied year-on-year in Hong Kong, the 2 % threshold is recommended as an alert threshold for RSV epidemics. A One Health perspective might enhance future prevention strategies by incorporating broader environmental and intersectoral factors.

Indexed as

Meteorological factorsRSVSeasonality

Identifiers

PMID41492305
PMCPMC12765133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.