Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41491990›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2026

Development and evaluation of a mental health and suicide prevention student leadership training programme for secondary school students in Hong Kong.

Ingrid D Lui, Tiffany W S Law, Cherie L Chung, Stephen S Y Wong, Wendy W Y So, Juyeon Lee, Paul S F Yip

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ingrid D LuiThe Hong Kong Jockey Club Centre for Suicide Research and Prevention, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, Pokfulam, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7691-873X
Tiffany W S LawThe Hong Kong Jockey Club Centre for Suicide Research and Prevention, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, Pokfulam, China.ORCID 0009-0001-1011-9975
Cherie L ChungThe Hong Kong Jockey Club Centre for Suicide Research and Prevention, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, Pokfulam, China.
Stephen S Y WongThe Hong Kong Jockey Club Centre for Suicide Research and Prevention, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, Pokfulam, China.
Wendy W Y SoThe Hong Kong Jockey Club Centre for Suicide Research and Prevention, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, Pokfulam, China.
Juyeon LeeDepartment of Social Work and Social Administration, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, Pokfulam, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3304-5139
Paul S F YipThe Hong Kong Jockey Club Centre for Suicide Research and Prevention, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, Pokfulam, China. sfpyip@hku.hk.ORCID 0000-0003-1596-4120

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundContributing to the growing need for adolescent school-based mental health interventions in Hong Kong, the "Suicide Help Intervention through Education and Leadership Development for Students" (S.H.I.E.L.D.S.) programme was developed to train secondary school students to become gatekeepers and lay leaders in mental health for their school communities. It involved both education - through mental health and suicide prevention training - and leadership development - through the design and implementation of student-led projects to encourage help-seeking behaviours and promote mental wellbeing to their peers.

methodsUsing a mixed-methods approach, we examined the impact of two rounds of S.H.I.E.L.D.S. that ran between June 2022 and June 2023 on three groups of participants across eight participating schools: 89 student leaders (M

resultsQuantitative analyses demonstrated that there were no significant changes in both student leaders' and general students' knowledge of and attitudes towards mental health. However, qualitative feedback revealed that leaders did feel that their mental health-related knowledge and ability to help their peers improved. This was supported by the staff advisors, who also developed a greater appreciation for the role of students' input in co-creating school-based mental health promotion initiatives. General students similarly appreciated the peer-led nature of project activities. General observations on the impact of S.H.I.E.L.D.S. on the schools' mental health culture are also discussed.

conclusionsThis study highlights the importance of recognising student perspectives and integrating new mental health programmes with existing school efforts, which were instrumental in the successful implementation of S.H.I.E.L.D.S. in the intervention schools. Future implications for the continuity and scaling-up of S.H.I.E.L.D.S. and similar school-based mental health promotion initiatives are also given.

trial registrationNot applicable.

Indexed as

LeadershipMental HealthSchool Health ServicesStudentsSuicide PreventionAdolescentFemaleHong KongHumansMaleProgram DevelopmentProgram EvaluationAdolescentsGatekeeper trainingHong KongMental health promotionMixed methodsProgramme evaluationSuicide prevention

Identifiers

PMID41491990
PMCPMC12918564

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.