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ArticleOral radiology2026

Can the thickness of adipose tissue influence the quality of radiographic images obtained with portable devices?

Marcus Vinicius Fioravanti Vaucher, Lorene Firmino Campos Paniago, Mariana Quirino Silveira Soares, Mariela Peralta-Mamani, Matheus Lima de Oliveira, Cláudio Costa, Francine Kull Panzarella, Monikelly do Carmo Chagas Nascimento

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Article in Oral radiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Marcus Vinicius Fioravanti VaucherDivision of Oral Radiology, Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic. Instituto de Pesquisas São Leopoldo Mandic. Campinas, Rua Dr. José Rocha Junqueira, 13, Ponte Preta, Campinas, São Paulo, São Paulo, 13045-755, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5889-7709
Lorene Firmino Campos PaniagoDivision of Oral Radiology, Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic. Instituto de Pesquisas São Leopoldo Mandic. Campinas, Rua Dr. José Rocha Junqueira, 13, Ponte Preta, Campinas, São Paulo, São Paulo, 13045-755, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0009-6927-5356
Mariana Quirino Silveira SoaresDivision of Oral Radiology, Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic. Instituto de Pesquisas São Leopoldo Mandic. Campinas, Rua Dr. José Rocha Junqueira, 13, Ponte Preta, Campinas, São Paulo, São Paulo, 13045-755, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9387-3729
Mariela Peralta-MamaniArea of Orthognathic Surgery. Hospital for Rehabilitation of Craniofacial Anomalies, University of São Paulo, Bauru, São Paulo, 17012-900, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0243-9194
Matheus Lima de OliveiraDepartment of Oral Diagnosis, Area of Oral Radiology, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Sao Paulo, 13414-903, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8054-8759
Cláudio CostaRadiology Department, School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo (FOUSP), São Paulo, São Paulo, 05508-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2102-2407
Francine Kull PanzarellaDivision of Oral Radiology, Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic. Instituto de Pesquisas São Leopoldo Mandic. Campinas, Rua Dr. José Rocha Junqueira, 13, Ponte Preta, Campinas, São Paulo, São Paulo, 13045-755, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5650-7711
Monikelly do Carmo Chagas NascimentoDivision of Oral Radiology, Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic. Instituto de Pesquisas São Leopoldo Mandic. Campinas, Rua Dr. José Rocha Junqueira, 13, Ponte Preta, Campinas, São Paulo, São Paulo, 13045-755, Brazil. monikellyccn@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6765-0428

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the influence of adipose tissue thickness on the image quality of periapical radiographs obtained using two portable X-ray devices (Díox

methodsA total of 240 radiographs of the first molars from five phantoms were acquired using adipose tissue thicknesses of 0 cm, 0.5 cm, 1 cm, and 1.5 cm. Image quality was assessed using a Likert scale applied to six anatomical structures (enamel, dentin, pulp chamber, alveolar crest, trabecular bone, and periodontal ligament space), with ratings classified as "very good" (definitely suitable for diagnosis), "good" (probably suitable), "poor" (probably unsuitable), and "very poor" (definitely unsuitable). The radiographs were analyzed using the ImageJ software, evaluating grayscale values and the dynamic range in specific regions of interest in the dental crown.

resultsThe Nomad

conclusionThe quality of periapical radiographic images is influenced by both the type of equipment used and the simulated adipose tissue thickness. The Nomad

Indexed as

Adipose TissueRadiography, DentalHumansMolarPhantoms, ImagingImage qualityIntraoral radiographyOral diagnosis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.