Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41491871›Full record

ArticleNature aging2026

Brain neuron-derived WDFY1 induces bone loss.

Chun-Yuan Chen, Zun Wang, Chun-Gu Hong, Yi-Juan Tan, Yan-Xin Duan, Yi Luo, Xin Wang, Hai-Jin Zeng, Jing-Yao Luo, Teng-Fei Wan and 13 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature aging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Chun-Yuan ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Movement System Injury and Repair Research Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China. chency19@csu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7808-533X
Zun WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Movement System Injury and Repair Research Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Chun-Gu HongDepartment of Orthopedics, Movement System Injury and Repair Research Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Yi-Juan TanDepartment of Orthopedics, Movement System Injury and Repair Research Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Yan-Xin DuanDepartment of Orthopedics, Movement System Injury and Repair Research Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Yi LuoDepartment of Orthopedics, Movement System Injury and Repair Research Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Xin WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Movement System Injury and Repair Research Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Hai-Jin ZengDepartment of Orthopedics, Movement System Injury and Repair Research Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Jing-Yao LuoDepartment of Orthopedics, Movement System Injury and Repair Research Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Teng-Fei WanDepartment of Orthopedics, Movement System Injury and Repair Research Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Hao YinDepartment of Orthopedics, Movement System Injury and Repair Research Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Xi-Xi LiuDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Hao ZhuDepartment of Orthopedics, Movement System Injury and Repair Research Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Yong ZhouDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Zheng-Guang WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Ze-Hui HeDepartment of Orthopedics, Movement System Injury and Repair Research Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Xin-Yue HuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Guo-Wen HuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Hai-Li LangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Zhen-Xing WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Movement System Injury and Repair Research Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1575-1459
Jia CaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Movement System Injury and Repair Research Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Shan-Shan RaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Movement System Injury and Repair Research Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China. raoss4173@csu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4020-9397
Hui XieDepartment of Orthopedics, Movement System Injury and Repair Research Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China. huixie@csu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8526-2637

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain health is closely linked to bone homeostasis. Skeletal aging is characterized by inadequate bone formation and marrow adiposity, but whether the brain contributes to this imbalance remains unknown. This study shows that aged brain neurons, mainly those in the hippocampus and cerebral cortex, produce excess WD repeat and FYVE domain containing 1 (WDFY1) protein and transfer it to the bone via extracellular vesicles (EVs), leading to bone-fat imbalance and osteoporosis. Increasing brain Wdfy1 expression causes premature skeletal aging. Conversely, suppressing Wdfy1 in the whole brain, hippocampus or neurons, genetically deleting neuronal Wdfy1, and selectively inhibiting neuronal EV release all improve bone health. Mechanistically, WDFY1 binds to the retromer complex to promote the endosome-to-Golgi recycling of cathepsin D and peroxiredoxin 2, thus inhibiting osteogenesis and augmenting adipogenesis. This study identifies the role of aged brain neuronal EVs as an important messenger in triggering bone-fat imbalance by transferring WDFY1 to bone.

Indexed as

AgingBrainNeuronsOsteoporosisVesicular Transport ProteinsAdipogenesisAnimalsBone and BonesCathepsin DExtracellular VesiclesHippocampusHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOsteogenesisCathepsin DVesicular Transport Proteins

Identifiers

PMID41491871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.