Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41491574›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2026

Integrated genomic and metabolomic analysis reveals the biocontrol potential of endophytic Bacillus velezensis NS13 against Fusarium species in Lonicera macranthoides.

Junpeng Qi, Zhong Chen, Sheng'e Lu, Li Liu, Han Wang, Wei Zhuo, Yuqi Wang, Meisen Yang, Hongxu Zhou, Yin Yang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Junpeng Qi *Chongqing Institute of Medicinal Plant Cultivation, Nanchuan, Chongqing, 408435, China.
Zhong Chen *Chongqing Institute of Medicinal Plant Cultivation, Nanchuan, Chongqing, 408435, China.
Sheng'e LuChongqing Institute of Medicinal Plant Cultivation, Nanchuan, Chongqing, 408435, China.
Li LiuChongqing Institute of Medicinal Plant Cultivation, Nanchuan, Chongqing, 408435, China.
Han WangChongqing Institute of Medicinal Plant Cultivation, Nanchuan, Chongqing, 408435, China.
Wei ZhuoChongqing Institute of Medicinal Plant Cultivation, Nanchuan, Chongqing, 408435, China.
Yuqi WangChongqing Institute of Medicinal Plant Cultivation, Nanchuan, Chongqing, 408435, China.
Meisen YangTraditional Chinese Medicine Industry Center of Xiushan County, Xiushan, Chongqing, 409900, China.
Hongxu ZhouCQMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Control and Evaluation of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing Institute for Food and Drug Control, Yubei, Chongqing, 401120, China.
Yin YangPlanting Industry Development Service Center of Zunyi City, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, China.
Fengming RenChongqing Institute of Medicinal Plant Cultivation, Nanchuan, Chongqing, 408435, China. 348080877@qq.com.

Funding

the Basic Research Expenses of Chongqing Science and Technology Bureau No. 2024jbky-032the Basic Scientific Research Projects of Chongqing Nos. 2024jbky-021, 2025jbky-008, 2024jbky-017the Performance Incentive Guidance Special Project of Chongqing No. 2022jx011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fusarium species are major fungal pathogens causing root rot in Lonicera macranthoides and other agriculturally and medicinally important plants. They exhibit a broad host range and high pathogenicity, leading to yield losses, reduced quality, and plant mortality. Current control measures rely primarily on chemical pesticides, with few sustainable biological options available. This study compared rhizosphere microbial diversity between healthy and diseased Lonicera macranthoides, revealing increased pathogenic fungi abundance (Fusarium, Plectosphaerella, p < 0.01) and reduced beneficial fungi abundance (Trichoderma) along with significantly lower Chao1 and Shannon diversity indices (p < 0.05). An endophytic Bacillus velezensis strain, NS13, was isolated from healthy roots. Plate confrontation assays showed strong inhibition of Fusarium oxysporum from L. macranthoides and other Fusarium species (Fusarium solani, Fusarium graminearum, Fusarium fujikuroi). The 3.95 Mb genome encoded 4,060 proteins, including 96 biocontrol-related genes. AntiSMASH identified 15 biosynthetic gene clusters, including antifungal (fengycin, surfactin), antibacterial (bacillaene, difficidin), and other bioactive metabolites (bacilysin, bacillibactin), alongside seven potentially novel clusters. The presence of these BGCs was further corroborated by LC-MS/MS metabolomic profiling, which detected multiple corresponding antifungal metabolites, including cyclic dipeptides, fatty acid amides (e.g., erucamide), and oleanolic acid. These results demonstrate soil microbial dysbiosis in L. macranthoides affected by root rot and confirm the broad-spectrum anti-Fusarium potential of NS13, highlighting its promise as a biocontrol resource against Fusarium pathogens in medicinal plants. The findings provide both theoretical insights and practical guidance for developing sustainable biocontrol strategies against Fusarium and other soil-borne pathogens, benefiting both the scientific community and agricultural practitioners.

Indexed as

BacillusEndophytesFusariumLoniceraPlant DiseasesAntibiosisAntifungal AgentsBiological Control AgentsGenomicsMetabolomicsPlant RootsRhizosphereSoil MicrobiologyAntifungal AgentsBiological Control AgentsBacillus velezensis NS13Fusarium speciesGenomicsLonicera macranthoides root rotMetabolomics

Identifiers

PMID41491574
PMCPMC12771994

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.