Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41491469›Full record

Trial reportBMC cardiovascular disorders2026

One-year outcomes of a novel balloon-expandable valve for severe aortic stenosis.

Yuehuan Li, Lai Wei, Yingqiang Guo, Liang Ma, Xiangbin Pan, Dongjin Wang, Liming Liu, Jianan Wang, Jiangang Wang, Haibo Zhang

Abstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yuehuan LiDepartment of Valvular Surgery Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, China.
Lai WeiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yingqiang GuoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Liang MaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310003, China.
Xiangbin PanDepartment of Structural Heart Disease, Fuwai Hospital & National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Key Laboratory of Innovative Cardiovascular Devices, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Regeneration Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, 100037, China.
Dongjin WangDepartment of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Liming LiuDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, China.
Jianan WangDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Transvascular Implantation Devices, Hangzhou, 310009, China.
Jiangang WangDepartment of Valvular Surgery Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, China. jiangangwang@ccmu.edu.cn.
Haibo ZhangDepartment of Valvular Surgery Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, China. zhanghb2318@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study evaluated the safety and efficacy of the Renatus transcatheter aortic valve system in treating severe aortic stenosis.

methodsThis prospective, multicenter, single-arm clinical trial employed a target-value approach. The primary endpoint was the all-cause mortality rate at one year postoperatively, while secondary endpoints included assessments of safety and effectiveness. Safety was measured by the all-cause mortality rate at 30 days, the incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events within one year, and the device success rate. Effectiveness was assessed using transvalvular pressure gradient measurements, the incidence of paravalvular leaks, improvements in New York Heart Association (NYHA) cardiac function classification, and quality of life assessments.

resultsThe study enrolled 166 patients across 14 national centers between July 2021 and April 2022, with a mean age of 73.9 ± 6.0 years and a median STS risk score of 7.7% (IQR 4.1–8.8). Notably, 58.4% of participants had a bicuspid aortic valve (BAV). Baseline comparisons revealed that BAV patients were marginally younger than tricuspid aortic valve (TAV) patients (median age 73 [IQR 69–77] vs. 74 [IQR 71–79], p = 0.055), with larger annular diameters, greater calcification, and more transverse aortic anatomy. All-cause mortality rates at 30 days and one year postoperatively were 2.5% and 3.7%, while cardiac mortality rates were 1.8% and 3.0%, respectively. Rates of permanent pacemaker implantation at 30 days and one year were 1.8% and 3.0%, respectively. Moderate-to-severe paravalvular leaks were present in 2.5% of patients at 30 days, increasing to 6.6% after one year. Stroke, coronary obstruction, and myocardial infarction incidences remained low, at 0.6%. EuroQol-5 Dimension scores significantly improved from 67.7 ± 18.4 at baseline to 80.0 ± 11.6 and 83.7 ± 10.1 at 30 days and one year, respectively. Patients with NYHA classes I and II rose dramatically from 18.7% at baseline to 99.3% postoperatively.

conclusionAmong selected patients, the Renatus balloon-expandable transcatheter valve system was associated with favorable safety and efficacy outcomes at 1-year post-procedure, regardless of aortic valve leaflet morphology.

Indexed as

Aortic ValveAortic Valve StenosisBalloon ValvuloplastyHeart Valve ProsthesisTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesProsthesis DesignQuality of LifeRecovery of FunctionRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexAortic stenosisBalloon-expandable valvesBicuspid aortic valveClinical trialsTranscatheter aortic valve replacement

Identifiers

PMID41491469
PMCPMC12870145

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.