Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41491462›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2026

Integrative physiological and transcriptomic analysis reveals drought response mechanisms in Abrus mollis Hance.

Xiaolan Wei, Kexin Cao, Xuan Lu, Rumei Lu, Liangbo Li, Rongshao Huang, Yonglin He, Jianhua Chen, Jian Xiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Integrated Physiological and Transcriptome Analyses of Wild Jujube (International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiaolan WeiUniversity Engineering Research Center of Characteristic Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnomedicine, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China.
Kexin CaoUniversity Engineering Research Center of Characteristic Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnomedicine, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China.
Xuan LuUniversity Engineering Research Center of Characteristic Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnomedicine, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China.
Rumei LuUniversity Engineering Research Center of Characteristic Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnomedicine, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China.
Liangbo LiUniversity Engineering Research Center of Characteristic Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnomedicine, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China.
Rongshao HuangUniversity Engineering Research Center of Characteristic Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnomedicine, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China.
Yonglin HeNanning Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, China.
Jianhua ChenUniversity Engineering Research Center of Characteristic Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnomedicine, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China. chenjh2023@gxtcmu.edu.cn.
Jian XiaoUniversity Engineering Research Center of Characteristic Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnomedicine, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China. xiaojian@gxtcmu.edu.cn.

Funding

the Guangxi Science and Technology Major Project GUIKEAA23023035the Inheritance and innovation team of Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medicine 2022B005the National Natural Science Foundation of China U23A20521the Project of Huang Danian-style Teacher Team in Colleges and Universities of Guangxi KeJiao [2023] 31
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDrought stress represents a major environmental constraint that severely limits plant growth and agricultural productivity worldwide. Abrus mollis Hance is a valuable medicinal and edible legume in China, yet its drought adaptation mechanisms remain poorly understood, particularly regarding the integrated regulation of chlorophyll and flavonoid metabolism. This study employed an integrative physiological and transcriptomic approach to elucidate the drought response strategies of A. mollis under progressive drought and rehydration.

resultsUnder progressive drought, soil water content declined to 16.1% (moderate stress) and 7.0% (severe stress), while leaf relative water content decreased by 58.2% and 76.5%, respectively. These changes were accompanied by a sharp reduction in stomatal conductance (over 85.6%) and net photosynthetic rate (declining by 85.2%). Transcriptome analysis identified 9,038 differentially expressed genes under severe drought, enriched in pathways related to photosynthesis, chlorophyll metabolism, plant hormone signal transduction, and phenylpropanoid/flavonoid biosynthesis. The ABA signalling pathway and NAC transcription factors (TFs), particularly NAC002, were central to coordinating chlorophyll degradation, with chlorophyll content reduced by 42.5% under severe drought. Furthermore, total flavonoid content increased by up to 43.0% under moderate drought, with co‑expression network analysis highlighting CIPK4, DOF5, and ABR17-like as key candidate regulators of drought‑induced flavonoid biosynthesis.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates that A. mollis combats drought via integrated physiological and transcriptional adaptations. Photosynthetic inhibition resulted from stomatal and non-stomatal limitations, with the latter involving ABA- and NAC-mediated repression of chlorophyll biosynthesis and induction of degradation. Drought also promoted the accumulation of protective flavonoids, potentially regulated by key candidate gene identified through co‑expression analysis. These findings elucidate stress-responsive networks in this non-model legume and provide candidate targets for improving drought tolerance.

Indexed as

DroughtsTranscriptomeChlorophyllDrought ResistanceFlavonoidsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantPhotosynthesisChlorophyllFlavonoidsAbrus mollis HanceChlorophyll metabolismDrought stressFlavonoid biosynthesisTranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID41491462
PMCPMC12870348

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.