Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41491379›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

QSAR analysis of drugs using graph based degree based topological indices and regression models.

Zeeshan Saleem Mufti, Aqsa Kabeer, Abdulrahman A Almehizia, Gamachu Adugna Ganati

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Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 authors.

Zeeshan Saleem MuftiDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.
Aqsa KabeerDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.
Abdulrahman A AlmehiziaDrug Exploration and Development Chair (DEDC), Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Gamachu Adugna GanatiDepartment of Mathematics, Wallaga University, Nekemte, Ethiopia. gammeekoo@gmail.com.

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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drugs are chemical solutions that are extensively used in diagnosing, prevention and treatment of diseases. To develop the drugs, it is important to understand the correlation between the drugs structure and their physicochemical behavior. Molecular network analysis is a systematic analysis of structural features, with topological indices having an important role in the measurement of molecular architecture. Ten popular topological indices, including Atom-Bond Connectivity (ABC), Randici (RI), Geometric-Arithmetic (GA), Sum-Connectivity (SC), the first and second Zagreb indices ([Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]), Schultz second index (SS), Harmonic (H), Hyper-Zagreb (HZ), and the Forgotten index were used on nine drugs, which are linolenic acid, serine, methionine, tyrosine, cystine, succinic acid, N-acetylglucosamine, glutamic Eight basic physicochemical properties were taken into account and the efficacy of the indices was examined by three types of regression straight, logarithmic and quadratic regression. The results of the analysis have shown that there are strong correlations between the chosen topological indices and the physicochemical properties which prove the usefulness of graph-theoretical descriptors in QSPR modeling. The quadratic regression technique was the most predictive of the three models used, and it was better than the linear and logarithmic models. These results indicate the high predictive potential of the topological indices especially in conjunction with non-linear modeling in the interpretation of drug structure-property correlations.

Indexed as

Quantitative Structure-Activity RelationshipPharmaceutical PreparationsRegression AnalysisPharmaceutical Preparations

Identifiers

PMID41491379
PMCPMC12847980

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