Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41491094›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2026

MultiSuSiE improves multi-ancestry fine-mapping in All of Us whole-genome sequencing data.

Jordan Rossen, Huwenbo Shi, Benjamin J Strober, Martin Jinye Zhang, Masahiro Kanai, Zachary R McCaw, Liming Liang, Omer Weissbrod, Alkes L Price

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. Powerful mapping ofmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jordan RossenDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA. jordanerossen@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-1661-6358
Huwenbo ShiComputational Sciences Center of Excellence, Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Benjamin J StroberDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Martin Jinye ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Masahiro KanaiProgram in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5165-4408
Zachary R McCawInsitro, South San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2006-9828
Liming LiangDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8261-3174
Omer WeissbrodEleven Tx, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Alkes L PriceDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA. aprice@hpsh.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2971-7975

Funding

Statistical methods for studies of rare variantsR01MH101244 · NIMH · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI Benjamin Michael Neale, ALKES L PRICE · 2013 to 2026
$9.4M
Statistical methods to localize disease heritability and identify biological mechanismsR37MH107649 · NIMH · BROAD INSTITUTE, INC. · PI Benjamin Michael Neale · 2019 to 2026
$7.0M
Methods for Genome-wide Association Studies in Admixed PopulationsR01HG006399 · NHGRI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI PRICE, ALKES L · 2011 to 2024
$6.3M
Predicting the impact of genetic variants, genes and pathways on human DiseaseU01HG012009 · NHGRI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ALKES L PRICE, Soumya Raychaudhuri · 2021 to 2026
$4.2M
Interdisciplinary training: Statistical Genetics/Genomics and Computational BiologyT32GM135117 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Curtis Huttenhower, XIHONG LIN · 2020 to 2026
$3.1M
Methods for multi-ancestry and multi-trait fine-mapping and genetic risk predictionF31HG013040 · NHGRI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI ROSSEN, JORDAN · 2023 to 2024
$81k
NHGRI NIH HHS F31 HG013040NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG006399NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG012009NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM135117NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101244NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH107649
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leveraging multi-ancestry data can improve fine-mapping power. We propose MultiSuSiE, an extension of Sum of Single Effects (SuSiE), to multiple ancestries that allows causal effect sizes to vary across ancestries. We evaluated MultiSuSiE using whole-genome sequencing data from 47,000 African-ancestry, 36,000 Latino-ancestry and 116,000 European-ancestry individuals from All of Us. In simulations, MultiSuSiE applied to Afr36k + Lat36k + Eur36k was well-calibrated and attained higher power than SuSiE applied to Eur109k; compared to recent multi-ancestry methods (SuSiEx and MESuSiE), MultiSuSiE attained higher power and lower computational cost. In analyses of 14 quantitative traits, MultiSuSiE applied to Afr47k + Lat36k + Eur116k identified 348 fine-mapped variants with posterior inclusion probability (PIP) > 0.9, and MultiSuSiE applied to Afr36k + Lat36k + Eur36k identified 59% more PIP > 0.9 variants than SuSiE applied to Eur109k; MultiSuSiE identified 29% more PIP > 0.9 variants than SuSiEx, and MESuSiE was not included due to its high computational cost. We validated these findings through functional enrichment of fine-mapped variants and highlighted examples implicating biologically plausible fine-mapped variants.

Indexed as

Chromosome MappingGenome, HumanWhole Genome SequencingBlack or African AmericanComputer SimulationGenome-Wide Association StudyHispanic or LatinoHumansModels, GeneticPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociUnited StatesWhite

Identifiers

PMID41491094
PMCPMC13091671

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.