Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41490729›Full record

ArticleJournal of Zhejiang University. Science. B2025

Management of exogenous lipoid pneumonia after fuel aspiration: a single-center experience.

Congying Song, Ping Wang, Yuanqiang Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Congying SongDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310003, China.
Ping WangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310003, China.
Yuanqiang LuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310003, China. luyuanqiang@zju.edu.cn.

Funding

the National Key Research and Development Program of China 2023YFC3603100 and 2023YFC3603105the Project of Zhejiang Provincial Department of Education Y202353933
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exogenous lipoid pneumonia (ELP) following hydrocarbon aspiration is an unusual but severe condition. This study aimed to summarize the cases of pneumonitis following fuel aspiration from a single center to serve as a useful reference for clinicians in the future. The clinical courses and outcomes of 11 patients with pneumonitis following fuel aspiration were collected and presented. Among them, four representative cases were described in detail to summarize the management experience of this disease, and these cases were analyzed to better understand the clinical features and management strategies of hydrocarbon pneumonitis following fuel aspiration. Almost all patients were found to present with cough and dyspnea, and the most common symptoms were dyspnea and chest pain. A high proportion (90.9%) of patients presented with bilateral lower pulmonary field involvement, and half of the patients showed pneumonic consolidation. One patient with irreversible lung injury received extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) and a lung transplant. The other patients received oxygen support, antibiotics, steroids, and other supportive care. Antibiotics and steroids were the most commonly used treatments. While bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) was beneficial for removing irritants, its utility could also be reduced due to significant risks. Finally, all patients had favorable outcomes. In conclusion, ELP was definitely harmful to patients' health, and hypoxemia was common among these patients. Supportive care, including antibiotics, steroids, and respiratory support, was the main treatment modality. It is recommended that the decision to employ BAL is made selectively. ECMO serves as a critical bridge to recovery or transplantation, and patients with timely and efficient treatment usually have a positive outcome.

Indexed as

HydrocarbonsPneumonia, AspirationPneumonia, LipidAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsBronchoalveolar LavageExtracorporeal Membrane OxygenationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeAnti-Bacterial AgentsHydrocarbonsBronchoalveolar lavageExogenous lipoid pneumoniaFuelHydrocarbon pneumonitisLung transplantation

Identifiers

PMID41490729
PMCPMC12768565

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.