Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41490657›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2025

Macrolide Resistance and P1 Cytadhesin Genotyping of Mycoplasma pneumoniae during Outbreak, Canada, 2024-2025.

Zareen Fatima, Padman Jayaratne, Amjad Arrabi, Candy Rutherford, Daniela Leto, Marek Smieja, Mohammad Rubayet Hasan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Post-pandemic surge ofJournal of clinical microbiology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zareen Fatima
Padman Jayaratne
Amjad Arrabi
Candy Rutherford
Daniela Leto
Marek Smieja
Mohammad Rubayet Hasan

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated macrolide resistance and P1 genotypes of Mycoplasma pneumoniae during the 2024-2025 outbreak in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. Macrolide resistance remained stable at ≈10%-20%, but significant shifts in P1 genotype distribution and resistance rates in P1 types occurred, indicating notable changes in M. pneumoniae molecular epidemiology in Ontario since 2011-2012.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsDisease OutbreaksDrug Resistance, BacterialMacrolidesMycoplasma pneumoniaePneumonia, MycoplasmaAdhesins, BacterialBacterial ProteinsGenotypeHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsOntarioadhesin, Mycoplasma pneumoniaeAdhesins, BacterialAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsMacrolidesantimicrobial resistancebacteriaCanadamacrolide resistanceMycoplasma pneumoniaeP1-genotypepneumoniarespiratory infections

Identifiers

PMID41490657
PMCPMC12782266

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.