Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41490484›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2026

Prior novelty invigorates future mesolimbic target detection.

Blake L Elliott, Kathleen J O'Brien, Matthew Fain, Lauren M Ellman, Vishnu P Murty

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Blake L ElliottDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122.ORCID 0000-0002-6832-5819
Kathleen J O'BrienDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122.
Matthew FainDepartment of Cognitive Science, University of California, San Diego, CA 92037.
Lauren M EllmanDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122.
Vishnu P MurtyDepartment of Psychology, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403.

Funding

The influence of mesolimbic-hippocampal interactions on episodic memory during active information seekingR01DA055259 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI Vishnu Pradeep Murty · 2022 to 2026
$2.0M
Neurodevelopment of Mesolimbic Afferents in Healthy Adolescents and First-Episode PsychosisK01MH111991 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MURTY, VISHNU PRADEEP · 2017 to 2021
$830k
HHS | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) K01MH111991HHS | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) MH112613HHS | NIH | NIDA | National Drug Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials Network (CTN) DA055259NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA055259NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH111991
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability to adapt to a dynamic world relies on detecting, learning, and responding to environmental changes. The detection of novelty serves as a critical indicator of such changes, priming mechanisms to detect and respond to goal-relevant information. However, neural regions that support novelty detection (hippocampus) and goal-directed behavior [dopaminergic midbrain (VTA) and prefrontal cortex (PFC)] have yet to be described as a sequential process that unfolds over time. Using a forward-prediction functional MRI model, we explored interactions between the hippocampus, VTA, and PFC in humans performing a novelty-imbued target-detection task. Hippocampal novelty activation predicted subsequent VTA target activation, enhancing readiness to detect goal-relevant information. Concurrently, goal-directed PFC activation modulated VTA target activation, refining focus on behaviorally significant cues. These circuits function both synergistically and independently, promoting subsequent hippocampal activity during target trials. This work provides insights into how distributed circuits coordinate to optimize adaptive behavior.

Indexed as

HippocampusPrefrontal CortexVentral Tegmental AreaAdultCuesFemaleGoalsHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleYoung Adultgoal-directed behaviorhippocampusnoveltyprefrontal cortexventral tegmental area

Identifiers

PMID41490484
PMCPMC12799119

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.