Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41489766›Full record

ArticleAnnals of nuclear medicine2026

Deep learning-guided attenuation and scatter correction of

Zahra Mansouri, Yazdan Salimi, Nicola Bianchetto Wolf, Ghasem Hajianfar, Ismini Mainta, Valentina Garibotto, Habib Zaidi

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Article in Annals of nuclear medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zahra MansouriDivision of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva, CH-1211, Switzerland.
Yazdan SalimiDivision of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva, CH-1211, Switzerland.
Nicola Bianchetto WolfDivision of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva, CH-1211, Switzerland.
Ghasem HajianfarDivision of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva, CH-1211, Switzerland.
Ismini MaintaDivision of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva, CH-1211, Switzerland.
Valentina GaribottoDivision of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva, CH-1211, Switzerland.
Habib ZaidiDivision of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva, CH-1211, Switzerland. habib.zaidi@hcuge.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7559-5297

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to develop deep learning (DL) models for CT-free attenuation correction and Monte Carlo-based scatter correction in MATERIALS AND

methodsData from 222 patients who underwent

resultsThe average (± SD) of the voxel-wise mean error (ME) was ≤ 0.003 Gy for all tasks. The Relative Error (RE (%)) for AC, SC, and ASC tasks were 4.64 ± 7.52%, 8.99 ± 26.35%, and 16.45 ± 25.83%, respectively. Voxel-level Gamma evaluations within the whole body using three different criteria sets, including "DTA: 4.79 mm, DD: 1%"; "DTA: 10 mm, DD: 5%"; and "DTA: 15 mm, DD: 10%" yielded pass rates of over 99.60%. The mean absolute error (MAE) for lesions, normal liver and lungs across all tasks were 3.16 ± 3.39, 0.35 ± 0.36, 0.41 ± 0.47 Gy for AC, 1.97 ± 2.79, 0.19 ± 0.16, 0.22 ± 0.20 Gy, for SC and 5.16 ± 7.10, 0.45 ± 0.51, and 0.34 ± 0.37 Gy for ASC, respectively.

conclusionMultiple models were developed for key SPECT quantification tasks, with potential value in clinical setting lacking reliable CT data or sufficient computational resources for Monte Carlo simulations. The models look promising for potential clinical translation and integration into commercial reconstruction software.

Indexed as

Deep LearningImage Processing, Computer-AssistedScattering, RadiationTechnetium Tc 99m Aggregated AlbuminTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonYttrium RadioisotopesAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTechnetium Tc 99m Aggregated AlbuminYttrium-90Yttrium Radioisotopes90Y-SIRT99mTc-MAAAttenuation correctionDeep learningRadioembolizationScatter compensationSPECT/CT

Identifiers

PMID41489766
PMCPMC13124837

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.