Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41488876›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2025

Impact of a standardized perioperative care protocol on functional and radiographic outcomes following transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion for degenerative spondylolisthesis: a 2-year randomized controlled trial.

Yixin Zhao, Jiangnan Wu, Zhenzhen Zhang, Yuqian Wang, Baoli Li

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07104448 (Impact of a Standardized Perioperative Care Protocol on Functional and Radiographic Outcomes Following Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion for Degenerative Spondylolisthesis), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07104448 nacompletednot on this map

Impact of a Standardized Perioperative Care Protocol on Functional and Radiographic Outcomes Following Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion for Degenerative Spondylolisthesis: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorHebei Medical University Third HospitalRan2018 to 2025Enrolled382ConditionsDegenerative Lumbar SpondylolisthesisArmsStandardized Perioperative Care Protocol, Conventional care
3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yixin ZhaoDepartment of Spine Surgery, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Jiangnan WuDepartment of Spine Surgery, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Zhenzhen ZhangDepartment of Spine Surgery, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Yuqian WangDepartment of Spine Surgery, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Baoli LiDepartment of Spine Surgery, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of a comprehensive, standardized perioperative care protocol (SPCP) vs. conventional care on functional recovery, radiographic outcomes, and quality of life in patients undergoing transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) for low-grade degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis. Methods: This was a single-center, prospective, randomized controlled trial conducted between January 2018 and June 2023. A total of 382 patients were randomized to either the SPCP group ( Results: At the 2-year follow-up, the SPCP group demonstrated a significantly greater improvement in ODI scores compared to the control group (mean change: -30.0 vs. -25.5 points; mean difference: -4.5, 95% CI: -5.9 to -3.1; Conclusion: Implementation of a comprehensive SPCP significantly enhances long-term functional recovery, improves radiographic fusion rates, elevates quality of life, and reduces complications and hospital stay for patients undergoing TLIF for degenerative spondylolisthesis. This protocol-driven approach represents a valuable strategy for optimizing patient outcomes and healthcare efficiency in spine surgery. Clinical trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, identifier NCT07104448.

Indexed as

Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS)lumbar spondylolisthesisrandomized controlled trialrehabilitationspinal fusionstandardized perioperative care protocoltransforaminal lumbar interbody fusion

Identifiers

PMID41488876
PMCPMC12756368

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.