Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41488810›Full record

ArticleCase reports in orthopedics2026

Lumbar Lateral Dislocation Fracture With Progressive Worsening of Trunk Tilt in Pisa Syndrome Associated With Parkinson's Disease.

Kazuki Fujimoto, Narumi Maki, Daisuke Hashiba, Toshifumi Maeyama, Haruki Ito, Ryosuke Nakagawa, Tetsuhiro Ishikawa, Hajime Arai, Seiji Ohtori

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in orthopedics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kazuki FujimotoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, National Kohnodai Medical Center, Japan Institute for Health Security, Ichikawa City, Chiba, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3118-9366
Narumi MakiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, National Kohnodai Medical Center, Japan Institute for Health Security, Ichikawa City, Chiba, Japan.
Daisuke HashibaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, National Kohnodai Medical Center, Japan Institute for Health Security, Ichikawa City, Chiba, Japan.
Toshifumi MaeyamaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, National Kohnodai Medical Center, Japan Institute for Health Security, Ichikawa City, Chiba, Japan.
Haruki ItoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, National Kohnodai Medical Center, Japan Institute for Health Security, Ichikawa City, Chiba, Japan.
Ryosuke NakagawaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, National Kohnodai Medical Center, Japan Institute for Health Security, Ichikawa City, Chiba, Japan.
Tetsuhiro IshikawaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Sanmu Medical Center, Sanmu City, Chiba, Japan, sanmu-mc.jp.
Hajime AraiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, National Kohnodai Medical Center, Japan Institute for Health Security, Ichikawa City, Chiba, Japan.
Seiji OhtoriDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba City, Chiba, Japan, chiba-u.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Parkinson's disease rarely presents with Pisa syndrome, for which a patient may require corrective surgery because of trunk tilt. Herein, we report a case of lumbar dislocation fracture caused by minor trauma. The patient's trunk tilt progressed, and neurological symptoms worsened, requiring surgical treatment. Case Report: A 73-year-old man with Parkinson's disease fell and gradually developed lower back pain, lower limb pain, and paralysis. Single-segment interbody fusion at the dislocated intervertebral level temporarily improved neurological symptoms. However, 6 months after surgery, the implant had broken, and the trunk tilt had worsened. Salvage corrective surgery involving long-range fixation improved trunk tilt. The patient recovered independence in activities of daily living. Conclusion: In Parkinson's disease, minor trauma can cause lumbar dislocation fractures, which may worsen Pisa syndrome. Short-segment fixation cannot control deformity progression; therefore, long-range fusion should be considered during the initial surgery.

Indexed as

lumbar fractureParkinson′s diseasePisa syndrometrunk tilt

Identifiers

PMID41488810
PMCPMC12757922

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.