Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41488722›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine research2025

Prognostic Value of SIRS, SOFA, qSOFA, and LqSOFA in Emergency Department Sepsis Patients and Correlation of Cytokine Patterns With In-Hospital Mortality.

Christos Davoulos, Evangelos J Giamarellos-Bourboulis, Panagiotis Koufargyris, Charalambos Gogos, Dimitrios Velissaris

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of clinical medicine research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Christos DavoulosUniversity of Patras, Patras, Greece.
Evangelos J Giamarellos-Bourboulis4th Department of Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Panagiotis Koufargyris4th Department of Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Charalambos GogosUniversity of Patras, Patras, Greece.
Dimitrios VelissarisUniversity of Patras, Patras, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Several prognostic scores and molecular patterns have been developed to predict increased in-hospital mortality in septic patients. This prospective study aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA), quick SOFA (qSOFA), lactate quick SOFA (LqSOFA) and cytokine production levels in emergency department sepsis patients to predict in-hospital mortality. Methods: A total of 106 septic patients were enrolled. Baseline SOFA, SIRS, qSOFA and LqSOFA scores were calculated, and plasma levels of interleukin (IL)-6, IL-10, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-33 receptor (IL-33R) were measured on admission. Results: SOFA, qSOFA, LqSOFA scores were significantly lower in sepsis survivors. IL-33R levels were significantly higher in non-survivors (P = 0.021). The best predictive score for sepsis based on the area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was qSOFA (0.764, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.663 - 0.866), followed by LqSOFA (0.738, 95% CI = 0.63 - 0.845), SOFA (0.713, 95% CI = 0.604 - 0.822) and SIRS (0.603, 95% CI = 0.478 - 0.729). The addition of IL-33R levels (cut-off values > 55,393 pg/mL) to qSOFA and SOFA significantly increased the diagnostic accuracy of both scores with area under the curve (AUC) of 0.78 (95% CI = 0.695 - 0.85) and 0.740 (95% CI = 0.636 - 0.844), respectively. When evaluating early (within 72 h) in-hospital mortality, both IL-10 and IL-33R were significantly higher in non-survivors (124 pg/mL vs. 41 pg/mL in survivors, 195,610 pg/mL vs. 62,767 pg/mL in survivors, respectively). When added to qSOFA and SOFA scores (cut-off levels 74.5 pg/mL and 55,393 pg/mL for IL-10 and IL-33R, respectively), they significantly increased their diagnostic accuracy. Conclusions: Sepsis prognostic scores were significantly lower in sepsis survivors. IL-10 levels had a significant impact in predicting early (within 72 h) in-hospital mortality and IL-33R levels in predicting both early and total in-hospital mortality, especially when combined with SOFA and qSOFA scores.

Indexed as

CytokinesMortalityqSOFASepsisSOFA

Identifiers

PMID41488722
PMCPMC12758090

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.