Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41488484›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2025

Value of inflammation and nutrition markers in predicting the failure of prosthesis removal and antibiotic bone cement spacer implantation for PJI treatment.

Jincheng Huang, Songtao Han, Xuguang Cheng, Meng Zhang, Zongyan Gao, Xiao Chen, Dapeng Wu, Tao Liu, Yi Jin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jincheng HuangDepartment of Orthopedics, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Henan University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Songtao HanDepartment of Orthopedics, Third Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Xuguang ChengDepartment of Orthopedics, Hebi People's Hospital, Hebi, Henan, China.
Meng ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Henan University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Zongyan GaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Henan University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Xiao ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Henan University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Dapeng WuDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China.
Tao LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Henan University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Yi JinDepartment of Orthopedics, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Henan University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: This study aimed to evaluate the value of inflammation and nutrition markers in predicting the failure of prosthesis removal and antibiotic bone cement spacer implantation (PRABCSI) for periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) treatment. Materials and methods: Data from 78 patients with PJI who received PRABCSI were retrospectively analyzed. Patients were divided into a successful group and a failed group according to the outcome at the last follow-up. Patient demographics and laboratory values (white blood cell count, hemoglobin, C-reactive protein [CRP], erythrocyte sedimentation rate [ESR], ESR and CRP ratio [ESR/CRP], lymphocytes, platelet count [PLT], albumin, CRP and albumin ratio [CAR], and prognostic nutritional index [PNI]) were compared. Results: The successful group had lower levels of CRP, ESR/CRP, PLT, and CAR compared to the failed group. Conversely, the successful group had higher levels of albumin and PNI. The markers with the highest predictive value for PRABCSI failure were CRP and CAR. Elevated levels of CRP and low levels of CAR were associated with a higher risk of PRABCSI failure. Conclusions: CRP>35.43 and CAR>0.847 are associated with a higher risk of PRABCSI failure in PJI treatment and may serve as preoperative risk-stratification tools.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBiomarkersBone CementsDevice RemovalInflammationProsthesis-Related InfectionsAgedAged, 80 and overC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHardware RemovalHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment FailureAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiomarkersBone CementsC-Reactive Proteinalbuminantibiotic bone cement spacerC-reactive proteinCRP and albumin ratioperiprosthetic joint infectionprognostic nutritional index

Identifiers

PMID41488484
PMCPMC12757415

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.