Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41488407›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of particle therapy2026

Proton-Based Re-Irradiation of Locally Recurrent Pediatric Brain Tumors in Close Proximity to the Brainstem.

E B Hug, L Brodbek, M S Stock, J Gojo, U Mock, C Lütgendorf-Caucig

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of particle therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

E B HugMedAustron Ion Therapy Center, Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
L BrodbekMedAustron Ion Therapy Center, Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
M S StockMedAustron Ion Therapy Center, Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
J GojoDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Comprehensive Center for Pediatrics and Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
U MockMedAustron Ion Therapy Center, Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
C Lütgendorf-CaucigMedAustron Ion Therapy Center, Wiener Neustadt, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Local recurrence of aggressive, pediatric brain tumors remains a challenge. We offered full-course re-irradiation with proton therapy (PT) to children with local failures in proximity to the brainstem. Patients and Methods: Eleven children (7 male, 4 female) underwent fractionated re-irradiation using pencil beam-based PT for local recurrence following maximum prior multidisciplinary treatment for ependymoma ( Results: At median follow-up of 42.5 months (range 7-63), 9 /11 children (82%) achieved local control. Actuarial 2- and 3-year local control and overall survival rates were 89% and 76%, and 82% and 73%, respectively.Strategies of balancing target dose with OAR considerations resulted in a median cumulative brainstem surface dose (D Conclusion: Selective re-irradiation with pencil beam-based proton radiotherapy, using specifically modified treatment planning approaches, can be effective and safe, even in cases with tumor abutting the brainstem.

Indexed as

BrainstemPediatric brain tumorsProton-re-irradiation

Identifiers

PMID41488407
PMCPMC12757568

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.