Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41488331›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Statistical Association2025

Inference in generalized linear models with robustness to misspecified variances.

Riccardo De Santis, Jelle J Goeman, Samuel Joseph Davenport, Jesse Hemerik, Livio Finos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Statistical Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Riccardo De SantisUniversity of Padova.
Jelle J GoemanLeiden University Medical Center.
Samuel Joseph DavenportUniversity of California San Diego.
Jesse HemerikErasmus University Rotterdam.
Livio FinosUniversity of Padova.

Funding

Estimating The Fraction of Variance Explained by Genetics and Neuroanatomy in Neuropsychiatric ConditionsR01MH128923 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Armin Schwartzman, Wesley Kurt Thompson · 2022 to 2026
$2.9M
Spatial inference methods for image analysisR01EB026859 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SCHWARTZMAN, ARMIN · 2019 to 2022
$1.7M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB026859NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH128923
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Generalized linear models usually assume a common dispersion parameter, an assumption that is seldom true in practice. Consequently, standard parametric methods may suffer appreciable loss of type I error control. As an alternative, we present a semi-parametric group-invariance method based on sign flipping of score contributions. Our method requires only the correct specification of the mean model, but is robust against any misspecification of the variance. We present tests for single as well as multiple regression coefficients. The test is asymptotically valid but shows excellent performance in small samples. We illustrate the method using RNA sequencing count data, for which it is difficult to model the overdispersion correctly. The method is available in the R library flipscores.

Indexed as

Generalized linear modelssemiparametric testsign-flipvariance misspecification

Identifiers

PMID41488331
PMCPMC12758902

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.