Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41488265›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

A Novel Case of Trigger Finger Caused by A1 Pulley Calcification Successfully Treated With Ultrasound-Guided Prolotherapy: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Yonghyun Yoon, Ji Hyo Hwang, Jaehyun Shim, Rowook Park, Jaeyoung Lee, King Hei Stanley Lam

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yonghyun YoonOrthopedic Surgery, Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Seoul, KOR.
Ji Hyo HwangOrthopedic Surgery, Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Seoul, KOR.
Jaehyun ShimNeurosurgery, Chungdammadi Neurosurgery Clinic, Seoul, KOR.
Rowook ParkRehabilitation Medicine, Sae Yonsei Rehabilitation Clinic, Seoul, KOR.
Jaeyoung LeeOrthopedics, Incheon Terminal Orthopedic Surgery Clinic, Incheon, KOR.
King Hei Stanley LamFaculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, New Territories, HKG.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trigger finger is commonly attributed to thickening of the A1 pulley or flexor tendons. Although calcific tendinitis is well recognized in regions such as the shoulder, calcification within the A1 pulley itself is extremely rare and seldom reported as a primary cause of triggering. We describe a 43-year-old woman who presented with painful triggering of the right little finger, accompanied by morning stiffness, snapping, and focal tenderness with warmth over the volar metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint. Radiographs and high-resolution ultrasonography revealed a calcific deposit in the superficial layer of the A1 pulley, with surrounding hypervascularity on Doppler imaging. The patient underwent three sessions of ultrasound-guided prolotherapy in conjunction with physiotherapy and night splinting, which led to complete resolution of pain, stiffness, and triggering. This case identifies A1 pulley calcification as a rare but distinct etiology of trigger finger and highlights the diagnostic utility of ultrasonography in detecting this lesion. Moreover, it demonstrates that ultrasound-guided prolotherapy can provide an effective, minimally invasive alternative to surgical release, particularly when standard conservative management fails. Ultrasound-guided prolotherapy was selected as the primary intervention, instead of corticosteroid injection (CI), given its potential to promote tissue repair and resorption of calcific deposits, which are less effectively addressed by corticosteroids whose effect is primarily anti-inflammatory. Symptom improvement was observed after each biweekly session, with complete resolution achieved four weeks after the initial intervention. In addition to pain reduction documented by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), the patient experienced the elimination of morning stiffness and snapping and restoration of full finger range of motion (ROM) following the final prolotherapy session.

Indexed as

a1 pulleycalcific tendinitiscalcific tendinopathyprolotherapystenosing tenosynovitistrigger fingerultrasound-guided intervention

Identifiers

PMID41488265
PMCPMC12756650

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.