Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41488059›Full record

ArticleAdvances in medical education and practice2025

Institutional Determinants of Academic Achievement in Biomedical Sciences: A Cross-Sectional Study of Nursing Students in Uganda.

Clement Munguiko, Anne Chepngetich Koske Ngeno, Joseph Atukwatse, Safinnah Kisu Museene

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in medical education and practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Clement MunguikoDepartment of Nursing, Soroti University, Soroti City, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0002-2930-1291
Anne Chepngetich Koske NgenoDepartment of Medical Education, Moi University, Eldoret City, Kenya.
Joseph AtukwatseDepartment of Nursing, Soroti University, Soroti City, Uganda.ORCID 0009-0008-6239-5323
Safinnah Kisu MuseeneDepartment of Health Education and Training, Ministry of Education and Sports, Kampala, Uganda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Mastery of foundational sciences namely, anatomy, physiology and biochemistry is essential for nursing competence, yet many undergraduate nursing students struggle with these courses. Objective: To investigate institutional factors influencing academic achievement in biomedical sciences among undergraduate nursing students in Uganda. Methods: A cross-sectional study, guided by the philosophy of critical realism, Input-Transformation-Output framework, and constructivist learning theory, was conducted at four purposively selected public universities in Uganda between April and June 2024. A total of 208 undergraduate nursing students were enrolled using the census approach. This study examined the influence of institutional factors on academic achievement in biomedical sciences, measured by the Grade Point Average (GPA). Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire with excellent internal consistency (α = 0.9366) and analysed using Welch's analysis of variance and linear mixed-effects model. Results: Lower ratings of lecturer's teaching quality (β = -0.25, 95% CI: -0.46, -0.03, p = 0.03), online only teaching (β = -0.41, 95% CI: -0.75 - -0.07, p = 0.02) and lack of constructive feedback (β = -0.47, 95% CI: -0.90, -0.03, p = 0.046) were associated with lower GPA scores, while Problem Based Learning (β = 0.48, 95% CI: -0.05-1.91, p = 0.04) and good lecturer-student relationship (β = 0.34, 95% CI: -0.06 to 0.62, p = 0.03) predicted higher GPA scores. Conclusion and Recommendations: Lower teaching quality, lack of feedback, and online only instruction were linked to lower GPA scores, while problem-based learning and good lecturer-student relationships predicted higher achievement. Therefore, nursing programs should prioritize strengthening lecturer's teaching skills, providing constructive feedback, fostering positive lecturer-student relationship, and integrating Problem Based and blended teaching approaches to improve students' academic outcomes.

Indexed as

academic achievementbiomedical sciencesnursing educationsociodemographic factors

Identifiers

PMID41488059
PMCPMC12764241

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.