Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41487412›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2025

Fertility after hysteroscopic management of retained intrauterine bones: a case report.

Anny Ngassam, Esther Juliette Ngo Um Meka, Obase Musono Ralph, Diane Estelle Modjo Kamdem, Serge Robert Nyada, Etienne Belinga, Jean Dupont Ngowa Kemfang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anny NgassamCentre Hospitalier de Recherche et d´Application en Chirurgie Endoscopique et Reproduction Humaine, Yaoundé, Cameroun.
Esther Juliette Ngo Um MekaDépartement de Gynécologie-Obstétrique, Faculté de Médecine et des Sciences Biomédicales, Université de Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroun.
Obase Musono RalphDépartement de Gynécologie-Obstétrique, Faculté de Médecine et des Sciences Biomédicales, Université de Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroun.
Diane Estelle Modjo KamdemDépartement de Gynécologie-Obstétrique et Santé Maternelle, Faculté de Médecine et des Sciences Pharmaceutiques, Université de Dschang, Dschang, Cameroun.
Serge Robert NyadaCentre Hospitalier de Recherche et d´Application en Chirurgie Endoscopique et Reproduction Humaine, Yaoundé, Cameroun.
Etienne BelingaCentre Hospitalier de Recherche et d´Application en Chirurgie Endoscopique et Reproduction Humaine, Yaoundé, Cameroun.
Jean Dupont Ngowa KemfangDépartement de Gynécologie-Obstétrique, Faculté de Médecine et des Sciences Biomédicales, Université de Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroun.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retained intrauterine fetal bone is a rare event that happens after an induced pregnancy termination, usually illegal, especially during the second and third trimesters, due to the incomplete evacuation of fetal tissues. It can cause secondary infertility as bone fragments can work as an intrauterine contraceptive device. We present a case of compromised fertility due to the presence of fetal bony sequestra in the uterine cavity in a 36-year-old female who presented with secondary infertility of eight years duration, following a history of second-trimester voluntary termination of pregnancy. Diagnostic evaluation included ultrasound and hysterosonography. Hysteroscopy confirmed the presence of a fetal bone fragment in the uterine cavity. The patient underwent operative hysteroscopy under loco-regional anesthesia for the removal of the bony sequestra. Pregnancy occurred six months following treatment, and she delivered a term live baby. Retained intrauterine fetal bones should be considered as a possible cause of infertility in women with a history of second-trimester abortion.

Indexed as

Abortion, InducedBone and BonesHysteroscopyInfertility, FemaleAdultFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnancy Trimester, Secondcase reportFertilityhysteroscopic managementintrauterine fetal bones

Identifiers

PMID41487412
PMCPMC12757182

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.