Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41487054›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

ROS-Responsive Wedelolactone Hydrogel Promotes Intervertebral Disc Repair by Disrupting the NF-κB-LCN2 Inflammatory Feedback Loop.

Zimei Wu, Yan Xu, Lang Qin, Zemin Ling, Yingjie Mai, Xiong Tian Guo, Jiajia Chen, Leping Yan, Lin Wang, Liming Bian and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Zimei WuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5535-6229
Yan XuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, P. R. China.
Lang QinDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, P. R. China.
Zemin LingDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, P. R. China.
Yingjie MaiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, P. R. China.
Xiong Tian GuoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, P. R. China.
Jiajia ChenScientific Research Center, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, P. R. China.
Leping YanScientific Research Center, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, P. R. China.
Lin WangDepartment of Biochemistry, SUSTech Homeostatic Medicine Institute, School of Medicine, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Liming BianSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Fuxin WeiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7545-6876

Funding

Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Fund 2021B1515140056National Key Research and Development Program of China 2025YFC2511600National Natural Science Foundation of China 82272534Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Bone Tissue Repair and Translational Research ZDSYS20230626091402006Shenzhen Science and Technology Program 202402183000191Shenzhen Science and Technology Program JCYJ20240813150417023Shenzhen Science and Technology Program JCYJ20250604143507009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is driven by persistent inflammation-oxidative stress that disrupts annulus fibrosus (AF) homeostasis. Guided by network pharmacology and docking, we prioritized the NF-κB-LCN2 axis as a druggable target of wedelolactone (WDL). To achieve targeted modulation, we engineered a dual-network ROS-responsive hydrogel (WPG) in which a phenylboronic-ester/PVA redox-cleavable network interpenetrates a covalently crosslinked GelMA-elastin matrix, enabling mechanically robust yet stimulus-triggered WDL release. WDL suppressed NF-κB activation and downregulated LCN2 in both macrophages and AF cells. Conditioned-medium co-culture demonstrated that WDL disrupts macrophage-derived LCN2-mediated paracrine amplification, breaking the self-sustaining inflammatory loop. Bulk RNA-seq across both cell types revealed coordinated downregulation of NF-κB - driven chemokine cascades and restoration of adhesion and ECM gene programs following WPG treatment. In a rat AF-defect model, intradiscal WPG administration preserved disc height and T

Indexed as

HydrogelsIntervertebral DiscIntervertebral Disc DegenerationNF-kappa BReactive Oxygen SpeciesAnimalsCoumarinsDisease Models, AnimalInflammationMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyCoumarinsHydrogelsNF-kappa BReactive Oxygen Specieswedelolactoneextracellular matrix remodelingintervertebral disc degenerationNF‐κB–LCN2 feedback loopROS‐responsive hydrogelswedelolactone

Identifiers

PMID41487054
PMCPMC12970162

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.