Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41486948›Full record

Trial reportJournal of cosmetic dermatology2026

A Topical Cosmeceutical Approach to Submental Fullness in Indian Women: 12-Week Prospective Study.

Subashini Selavdurairaj, Savitha Murali, Sivavallinathan Arunachalam, Ragavi Balasubramanian, C Divyalakshmi, Vanathi Thirunavukkarasu, S Anannya, Pavithra Sukumaran

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of cosmetic dermatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Subashini SelavdurairajSilphion Research Private Limited, Chennai, India.
Savitha MuraliSilphion Research Private Limited, Chennai, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0666-6739
Sivavallinathan ArunachalamRender Skin & Hair, Chennai, India.
Ragavi BalasubramanianSilphion Research Private Limited, Chennai, India.
C DivyalakshmiSilphion Research Private Limited, Chennai, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5463-8566
Vanathi ThirunavukkarasuSilphion Research Private Limited, Chennai, India.
S AnannyaRender Skin & Hair, Chennai, India.
Pavithra SukumaranSilphion Research Private Limited, Chennai, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubmental fullness ("double chin") is a common aesthetic concern among Indian women. No topical cosmeceutical has been systematically evaluated for this indication.

objectiveTo assess the efficacy of a multi-active topical serum containing DMAE and retinol in reducing submental fullness in Indian women.

methodsThis 12-week, single-center, open-label study enrolled 16 women (ages 18-60) with mild-to-moderate submental fullness; 13 completed the trial. Subjects applied the serum nightly to the submental area. Standardized photographs were obtained at baseline and week 12 and were independently graded by two dermatologists using the validated Clinician-Reported Submental Fat Rating Scale. Any discordance was evaluated and resolved by a third, umpire dermatologist. Body weight was monitored throughout.

resultsAll 13 completers showed visible improvement in submental contour. Dermatologist grading showed statistically significant improvements across all three views (p < 0.05), with the maximum change noted in the left and front profiles (r = 0.88 and 0.83, respectively) compared to the right profile (r = 0.61). Improvements were independent of body weight changes. No adverse events occurred.

conclusionThis preliminary study demonstrates that a DMAE and retinol based topical serum can improve submental fullness in Indian women over 12 weeks, offering a noninvasive alternative to procedural interventions. Larger randomized controlled trials with objective volumetric endpoints are needed for validation.

Indexed as

CosmeceuticalsCosmetic TechniquesSubcutaneous FatVitamin AAdministration, CutaneousAdolescentAdultChinFemaleHumansIndiaMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultCosmeceuticalsVitamin ADMAE (dimethylaminoethanol)double chinIndian womenlower facial agingnon invasive treatmentsubmental fullnesstopical cosmeceutical

Identifiers

PMID41486948
PMCPMC12766363

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.