Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41486347›Full record

ArticleNano-micro letters2026

Annular Microfluidic Meta-Atom Fusion-Enabled Broadband Metamaterial Absorber.

Jinpeng Peng, Yi Zhang, Zihao Chen, Qiye Wen, Shaomeng Wang, Yaoyao Li, Aiwu Zhou, Zhengnan Sun, Xiaohui Mu, Xiaosheng Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nano-micro letters, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jinpeng PengSchool of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, People's Republic of China.
Yi ZhangSchool of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, People's Republic of China. yi_zhang@uestc.edu.cn.
Zihao ChenSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, People's Republic of China.
Qiye WenSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, People's Republic of China.
Shaomeng WangSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, People's Republic of China.
Yaoyao LiSchool of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, People's Republic of China.
Aiwu ZhouSchool of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, People's Republic of China.
Zhengnan SunSchool of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, People's Republic of China.
Xiaohui MuSchool of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, People's Republic of China.
Xiaosheng ZhangSchool of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, People's Republic of China. zhangxs@uestc.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electromagnetic (EM) metamaterial absorbers (MMAs) with broadband absorption are of growing interest for applications such as stealth and EM interference mitigation. In this work, we present a novel 3D-printed MMA based on a fused annular microfluidic meta-atom (FAMMA) architecture, designed for W-band absorption. The FAMMA structure features three kinds of orthogonally fused annual meta-atoms, forming a complex 3D microfluidic meta-atom with intricate architecture. Fabricated via high-precision micro 3D printing technology, the FAMMA-based MMA exploits the synergistic solid-liquid coupling effect of the unique three-dimensional orthogonal structure to achieve strong broadband absorption. Three representative FAMMAs with different geometric dimensions have achieved ultra-low reflection loss (RL of - 42.1 dB), ultra-broadband effective absorption bandwidth (EAB of 31.3 GHz), and dual-band absorption (in 76.0-85.3 and 99.1-105.6 GHz), respectively. The underlying absorption mechanisms are elucidated by impedance matching theory and electromagnetic field distribution analyses. Application demonstrations show that the FAMMA-based MMA significantly suppresses radar echo power and renders metallic targets undetectable to both radar detector and radar imaging systems, highlighting its potential in stealth technology. Overall, this work establishes a new design concept for high-performance broadband millimeter wave MMAs, opening new avenue for future applications such as high-speed communication, through-wall sensing, and drone detection.

Indexed as

3D printingAdditive manufacturingMetamaterial absorberMMARadar stealth

Identifiers

PMID41486347
PMCPMC12765792

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.