Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41486181›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

An investigation into the physico-chemical characteristics and performance of surface-treated areca fibers.

G Manavendra, Vinay Atgur, S Basavarajappa, B Nageswara Rao, N R Banapurmath, S Dhanalakshmi, Ashok M Sajjan, Irfan Anjum Badruddin, M A Umarfarooq, S M Abdul Khader and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

G ManavendraDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Bapuji Institute of Engineering and Technology (BIET), Davangere, 577055, Karnataka, India.
Vinay AtgurDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Educational Foundation, Vaddeswaram, 522502, Andhra Pradesh, India.
S BasavarajappaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, GM University, Davangere, 577006, Karnataka, India.
B Nageswara RaoDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Educational Foundation, Vaddeswaram, 522502, Andhra Pradesh, India.
N R BanapurmathCentre of Excellence in Material Science, School of Mechanical Engineering, KLE Technological University, Hubballi, 580031, India. nr_banapurmath@kletech.ac.in.
S DhanalakshmiCentre of Excellence in Material Science, School of Mechanical Engineering, KLE Technological University, Hubballi, 580031, India.
Ashok M SajjanCentre of Excellence in Material Science, School of Mechanical Engineering, KLE Technological University, Hubballi, 580031, India.
Irfan Anjum BadruddinDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, King Khalid University, 61421, Abha, Saudi Arabia. magami.irfan@gmail.com.
M A UmarfarooqCenter for Material Science, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
S M Abdul KhaderDepartment of Mechanical & Industrial Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 576104, India. smak.quadri@manipal.edu.
Essam R I MahmoudDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Islamic University of Madinah, 41411, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This research explores chemical and mechanical treatments to enhance the properties of areca husk fibers, an abundant resource in Karnataka. A primary focus of this work is the comprehensive characterization of these fibers. Fibers, averaging 35 mm in length and 300 [Formula: see text] in diameter, were extracted from the husk. Chemical analysis revealed a predominantly cellulose composition with low lignin content. Following extraction, the fibers underwent alkaline treatment, and their physical, mechanical, and chemical characteristics were thoroughly assessed. Significant improvements in mechanical properties, including tensile strength, Young's modulus, and elongation at break, were observed after alkaline treatment. The microfibrillar angle was theoretically estimated, and the calculated theoretical strength was compared with experimental results. Morphological analysis further elucidated the fiber's structural characteristics. Overall, areca fiber properties were found to be comparable to other natural fibers, highlighting their potential for developing eco-friendly and cost-effective composites.

Indexed as

Alkaline treatmentAreca fibersAreca huskNatural fibersPercentage elongationUltimate tensile strengthYoung’s modulus

Identifiers

PMID41486181
PMCPMC12830829

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.