Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41486107›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of eating disorders2026

Intraminority Body Stigma and Body Dissatisfaction Clarify the Prospective Link Between LGBTQ+ Community Involvement and Thinness-Oriented Disordered Eating in Sexual Minoritized Men.

Wesley R Barnhart, Benjamin F Shepherd, Urvashi Dixit, Kayla Costello, Alexandra D Convertino, Tiffany Brown, Abby Braden, Jason M Nagata, Jinbo He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of eating disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wesley R BarnhartDepartment of Psychology, Suffolk University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9809-5225
Benjamin F ShepherdDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7645-9836
Urvashi DixitDepartment of Psychology, University of South Alabama, Mobile, Alabama, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2134-864X
Kayla CostelloUniversity at Albany, State University of New York, Albany, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5486-9647
Alexandra D ConvertinoDepartment of Psychology, California State University, Dominguez Hills, Carson, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0073-6053
Tiffany BrownDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7349-7228
Abby BradenDepartment of Psychology, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7412-8854
Jason M NagataDivision of Adolescent & Young Adult Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6541-0604
Jinbo HeDepartment of Biosciences and Bioinformatics, School of Science, Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2785-9371

Funding

INTERDISCIPLINARY HIV PREVENTION TRAINING PROGRAMT32MH020031 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Trace S Kershaw · 1999 to 2026
$12.1M
NIMH NIH HHS 5T32MH020031-27NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020031Psi Chi Award 10011930
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesLGBTQ+ community involvement is typically considered protective for sexual minoritized men (SMM). However, LGBTQ+ community involvement may expose SMM to body-image specific pressures (i.e., intraminority body stigma) that may reinforce idealized body ideals and disordered eating in SMM. We examined intraminority body stigma and body dissatisfaction as mediators of the longitudinal association between LGBTQ+ community involvement and disordered eating in SMM.

methodsTwo-hundred and twenty-five cisgender SMM between (18 and 30 years) were recruited via Prolific. Participants completed surveys at baseline and 3- and 6-month follow-ups. Prospective serial mediation models examined 3-month intraminority body stigma and body dissatisfaction as mechanisms of the links between baseline LGBTQ+ community involvement and six-month disordered eating.

resultsGreater baseline LGBTQ+ community involvement predicted increased three-month intraminority body stigma, which was associated with greater 3-month thinness-oriented body dissatisfaction, which, in turn, predicted increased 6-month thinness-oriented disordered eating. Simple significant mediation pathways indicated that greater baseline LGBTQ+ community involvement predicted increased three-month intraminority body stigma, which, in turn, predicted increased 6-month thinness-oriented disordered eating in SMM. Prospective models did not describe significant mediation pathways in relation to muscularity-oriented disordered eating. Thinness and muscularity models suggested that, after accounting for covariates and serial mediators, baseline LGBTQ+ community involvement predicted less disordered eating six months later. DISCUSSION: Intraminority body stigma may be a key mechanism clarifying the link between LGBTQ+ community involvement and thinness-oriented disordered eating in SMM. Future research should further contextualize body image and eating concerns among LGBTQ+ individuals in the service of reducing eating disorder disparities affecting this community.

Indexed as

Body DissatisfactionBody ImageCommunity ParticipationFeeding and Eating DisordersSexual and Gender MinoritiesSocial StigmaThinnessAdolescentAdultHumansMaleProspective StudiesYoung Adultbisexualbody dissatisfactionbody stigmadisordered eatinggayintraminority stressLGBTQ+ community involvementlongitudinalqueersexual minorities

Identifiers

PMID41486107
PMCPMC13082377

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.