Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41485342›Full record

ArticleSeminars in arthritis and rheumatism2026

Characteristics and long-term outcomes of patients with rheumatoid arthritis and concurrent calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease.

Natalie Schanzer, Bryant R England, Katherine D Wysham, Thomas R Riley, Brian Sauer, Grant W Cannon, Ted R Mikuls, Joshua F Baker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Natalie SchanzerPerelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Bryant R EnglandMedicine Service, VA Nebraska-Western Iowa Health Care System and Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology & Immunology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Katherine D WyshamVA Puget Sound Health Care System and University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Thomas R RileyPerelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Brian SauerSalt Lake City VA Medical Center and University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Grant W CannonSalt Lake City VA Medical Center and University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Ted R MikulsMedicine Service, VA Nebraska-Western Iowa Health Care System and Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology & Immunology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Joshua F BakerPerelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Corporal Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: Joshua.baker@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.

Funding

Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM115458 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI HOLSTEIN, SARAH A · 2016 to 2025
$42.8M
Clinical Pharmacoepidemiology Training ProgramT32GM075766 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Sean Hennessy, Charles Edward Leonard · 2006 to 2026
$8.4M
BLRD VA I01 BX003635CSRD VA I01 CX001703CSRD VA IK2 CX002203CSRD VA IK2 CX002351NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM075766NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM115458RRD VA I01 RX003644RRD VA I01 RX004770
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare the characteristics, treatment patterns, and long-term outcomes of patients with concurrent calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease (CPPD) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) to patients with RA without CPPD.

methodsWe studied patients with RA from the Veteran's Affairs RA (VARA) registry and identified patients with CPPD using administrative codes. We compared characteristics of patients with concurrent CPPD and RA to those with RA alone at enrollment. We used parsimonious multivariable logistic regression to study the probability of achieving a low disease activity as well as receiving prednisone and new biologic or targeted synthetic disease modifying antirheumatic drugs (b/tsDMARDs) over follow-up, adjusting for pre-hypothesized confounders and stratifying by autoantibody status.

resultsAmong 2771 U.S. veterans with RA, we identified 64 (2.3 %) patients with CPPD at enrollment. Patients with CPPD were older [68.5 (9.0) v. 64.2 (11.0), p < 0.001], had higher rates of comorbidities, including osteoarthritis (93.8 % v. 80.1 %, p = 0.007), spine disease, and diabetes, and were less likely to have ACPA (63.5 % v. 77.8 %, p = 0.01). While those with CPPD were numerically less likely to achieve low disease activity over time, this was not statistically significant. Among seronegative patients, CPPD patients exhibited more prednisone use (OR 2.44 [95 % CI 1.15-5.22]) and more frequent initiation of b/tsDMARDs (OR 2.79 [95 % CI 1.46-5.32]) as well as higher rates of joint replacement and death during follow-up.

conclusionsSeronegative RA patients with CPPD changed therapies more frequently, used more prednisone, and had worse long-term outcomes. These findings suggest some seronegative RA may represent CPPD and require alternative diagnostic and treatment approaches.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidChondrocalcinosisAgedComorbidityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrednisoneRegistriesTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesAntirheumatic AgentsPrednisoneAnti-citrullinated protein antibodyCalcium pyrophosphate depositionDisease activityRheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID41485342
PMCPMC13579591

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.