Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41485201›Full record

ArticleJournal of food science2026

Development of Nanocomposite Bioactive Diffusion Films (BDFs) Combined With Gamma Irradiation for Control of the Rice Weevil Sitophilus oryzae, a Stored Product Pest.

Tofa Begum, Peter A Follett, Stephane Salmieri, Lily Jaiswal, Monique Lacroix

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of food science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tofa BegumArmand-Frappier Health Biotechnology Research Centre, Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique (INRS), Research Laboratories in Sciences, Applied to Food (RESALA), MAPAQ Research Chair in stabilized natural antimicrobial compounds, Food Safety and Quality, Canadian Irradiation Center (CIC), International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Collaborating Centre, Institute of Nutrition and Functional Foods (INAF), Laval, Canada.
Peter A FollettU.S. Pacific Basin Agricultural Research Center, United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service (USDA-ARS), Hilo, Hawaii, USA.
Stephane SalmieriArmand-Frappier Health Biotechnology Research Centre, Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique (INRS), Research Laboratories in Sciences, Applied to Food (RESALA), MAPAQ Research Chair in stabilized natural antimicrobial compounds, Food Safety and Quality, Canadian Irradiation Center (CIC), International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Collaborating Centre, Institute of Nutrition and Functional Foods (INAF), Laval, Canada.
Lily JaiswalArmand-Frappier Health Biotechnology Research Centre, Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique (INRS), Research Laboratories in Sciences, Applied to Food (RESALA), MAPAQ Research Chair in stabilized natural antimicrobial compounds, Food Safety and Quality, Canadian Irradiation Center (CIC), International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Collaborating Centre, Institute of Nutrition and Functional Foods (INAF), Laval, Canada.
Monique LacroixArmand-Frappier Health Biotechnology Research Centre, Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique (INRS), Research Laboratories in Sciences, Applied to Food (RESALA), MAPAQ Research Chair in stabilized natural antimicrobial compounds, Food Safety and Quality, Canadian Irradiation Center (CIC), International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Collaborating Centre, Institute of Nutrition and Functional Foods (INAF), Laval, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2042-4033

Funding

Ministère de l'Agriculture, des Pêcheries et de l'Alimentation du Québec (MAPAQ-CHAIR) PPIA-12Ministére de l'Économie et de l'Innovation (MEI) of Quebec in collaboration with Kerry Group PSR-SIIRI 985Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC, discovery program) RGPIN-2024-03746
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The fumigant toxicity of 6 essential oils (EOs) (Mediterranean, Southern, citrus, cinnamon, Asian, and savory thyme), 2 citrus extracts (CEs: organic OCE and natural NCE), and 2 active formulations (microfluidized nanoemulsions AF-1 and AF-2) was investigated for control of rice weevil (Sitophilus oryzae), a stored product pest. In bioassays, AF-1 and AF-2 at 0.6 µL/mL exhibited higher insecticidal efficacy compared to single EOs and CEs after 72 h of exposure. AF-2 showed higher acetylcholinesterase enzyme inhibition in rice weevils than AF-1. Oil-in-water nanoemulsions (NEs) of AF-1 and AF-2 were prepared by microfluidization, resulting in a decrease in droplet size (DS) from 232 to 116 nm and 230 to 40 nm, and an increase in encapsulation efficiency (EE) from 30% to 77% and from 11% to 79% respectively. To exploit the insecticidal attributes of these NEs, 6 nanocomposite bioactive diffusion films (BDFs) were prepared based on chitosan (CH), poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate (PBAT), or polylactic acid (PLA), all reinforced with cellulose nanocrystals (CNC), and containing either AF-1 or AF-2. Films were evaluated as diffusion devices in bags of rice infested with weevils. CH films induced the highest insect mortality (78%-83%) after 14 days, compared to 6% in controls. Gamma irradiation at 200 Gy alone caused 62% mortality, which increased to 82%100% after combination with the BDFs after 14 days. The presence of CNC in BDFs reduced the % release of bioactive NEs by 12%-27% compared to the films without CNC. PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS: Nanocomposite BDFs developed in this study could be applied as diffusion devices of insecticidal natural compounds for the control of rice weevils in packaged rice. The active formulations (AF-1 and AF-2 based on nanoemulsions of CEs and EOs), combined with low-dose irradiation treatments, could be used in the food industry for controlling insect proliferation in the sector of stored cereals.

Indexed as

Insect ControlInsecticidesNanocompositesOryzaWeevilsAnimalsCitrusEmulsionsFood PackagingGamma RaysOils, VolatileEmulsionsInsecticidesOils, Volatilebioactive filmcontrolled releasegamma irradiationinsecticidalnanocompositeplant essential oilsrice weevil

Identifiers

PMID41485201
PMCPMC12765475

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.