Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41485193›Full record

ArticleEJNMMI research2026

Biodistribution, dosimetry, and preliminary imaging of the novel Nectin-4-targeting PET tracer [⁶⁸Ga]Ga-FZ-NR-1 in humans.

Xiaoqiang Shi, Hongxing Yang, Ming Qi, Wen Chen, Haoyao Guo, Meng Xiao, Chunjuan Jiang, Ni Zhang, Zhihao Chen, Xiaoping Xu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EJNMMI research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Dual-Target Nectin-4/FAP Heterobivalent ProbeAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xiaoqiang Shi *Department of Nuclear Medicine, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, No. 270, Dong'an Road, Xuhui District , Shanghai, 200032, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-6472-9324
Hongxing Yang *Department of Nuclear Medicine, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, No. 270, Dong'an Road, Xuhui District , Shanghai, 200032, China.
Ming QiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, No. 270, Dong'an Road, Xuhui District , Shanghai, 200032, China.
Wen ChenDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, No. 270, Dong'an Road, Xuhui District , Shanghai, 200032, China.
Haoyao GuoDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, No. 270, Dong'an Road, Xuhui District , Shanghai, 200032, China.
Meng XiaoDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, No. 270, Dong'an Road, Xuhui District , Shanghai, 200032, China.
Chunjuan JiangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, No. 270, Dong'an Road, Xuhui District , Shanghai, 200032, China.
Ni ZhangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, No. 270, Dong'an Road, Xuhui District , Shanghai, 200032, China.
Zhihao ChenDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, No. 270, Dong'an Road, Xuhui District , Shanghai, 200032, China.
Xiaoping XuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, No. 270, Dong'an Road, Xuhui District , Shanghai, 200032, China.
Shaoli SongDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, No. 270, Dong'an Road, Xuhui District , Shanghai, 200032, China. shaoli-song@163.com.
Jianping ZhangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, No. 270, Dong'an Road, Xuhui District , Shanghai, 200032, China. zhangjianping@fudan.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNectin-4 is a promising theranostic target for cancers treatment due to its high abundance/expression in different cancer entities such as bladder cancer, breast cancer, and pancreatic cancer This study evaluated the biodistribution and radiation dosimetry of [⁶⁸Ga]Ga-DOTA-Sar¹⁰-Nectin-4 ([⁶⁸Ga]Ga-FZ-NR-1), a novel Nectin-4-targeting PET tracer developed by our team, to assess its safety and support its clinical translation. Eight patients with pathologically confirmed malignancies (breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, or bladder cancer) underwent whole-body (WB) PET/CT scans at 10, 40, and 180 min after the injection of [⁶⁸Ga]Ga-FZ-NR-1. The images were reconstructed using the Ordered Subset Expectation Maximization (OSEM) algorithm with TOF and PSF technology. The brain, salivary, heart, lungs, stomach, spleen, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, kidneys, colon, and prostate in males or uterus in females as target organs were semi-automatically segmented on PET/CT images using the Hermes Internal Radiation Dosimetry (HIRD) software toolkit. Time-activity curves (TACs) were obtained for these organs based on measured activity concentrations. The time-integrated activity coefficients (TIACs) of these target organs were calculated by integrating the TACs. Organ-specific absorbed doses and the total body effective dose were estimated using IDAC-Dose 2.1 software. Meanwhile, bladder dosimetry employed a standard voiding model.

results[⁶⁸Ga]Ga-FZ-NR-1 was cleared rapidly, primarily via the urinary system. The highest organ absorbed doses per injected activity unit were observed in the kidneys (2.24 × 10⁻¹ mGy/MBq) and bladder wall (1.24 × 10⁻¹ mGy/MBq). Other notable organs were the salivary glands, with an absorbed dose of approximately 2.54 × 10⁻² mGy/MBq. The estimated total body effective dose per injected activity unit was approximately 2.00 × 10⁻² mSv/MBq. Preliminary clinical imaging showed high tracer uptake in breast, pancreatic, and bladder cancer lesions, highlighting its promising diagnostic potential for detecting Nectin-4-expressing tumors.

conclusionThis human dosimetry assessment of [⁶⁸Ga]Ga-FZ-NR-1 showed a total body effective dose of approximately 2.00 × 10⁻² mSv/MBq, similar to other

Indexed as

[⁶⁸Ga]Ga-FZ-NR-1BiodistributionDosimetryHuman studyNectin-4PETRadiopharmaceutical

Identifiers

PMID41485193
PMCPMC12868323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.