Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41485144›Full record

ReviewActa obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica2026

Retropubic hemorrhage following Midurethral sling surgery: Diagnosis, clinical challenges, and management.

Greta Lisa Carlin, Christina Tanja Grech, Wolfgang Umek, Engelbert Hanzal, Marianne Koch, Barbara Bodner-Adler

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Greta Lisa CarlinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2715-5905
Christina Tanja GrechDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Wolfgang UmekDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Engelbert HanzalDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Marianne KochDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Barbara Bodner-AdlerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mid-urethral slings (MUS) such as tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) are the established gold standard surgical approach for treating stress urinary incontinence (SUI). While generally effective, complications such as bladder injury, urinary retention, and bleeding can occur. This article focuses on a rare but significant complication: postoperative hemorrhage into the retropubic space (Cavum Retzii) following MUS/TVT placement. Key challenges, diagnostic options, and management strategies for this condition are assessed. Additionally, a structured clinical guideline to support a systematic approach to diagnosis and treatment of complications is provided.

Indexed as

Postoperative HemorrhageSuburethral SlingsUrinary Incontinence, StressFemaleHumansbleeding after TVThemorrhage after TVTmanagement postoperative bleedingMUS complicationsretropubic hemorrhageretropubic space bleedingTVT complications

Identifiers

PMID41485144
PMCPMC13308990

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.