Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41484841›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2026

Validation of a multiplex qRT-PCR assay for the detection of RSV, influenza A/B virus and SARS-CoV-2.

Alihan Bulgurcu, Ayça Arzu Sayıner

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Alihan BulgurcuDepartment of Medical Laboratory Techniques, Vocational School of Health Services, İzmir University of Economics, Izmir, Turkey. alihanbulgurcu@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7422-4494
Ayça Arzu SayınerDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-6750-2353

Funding

Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu 223S097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The significant burden of viral respiratory diseases necessitates rapid detection of key pathogens. Simultaneous testing for SARS-CoV-2, RSV, and influenza A/B as an initial step, followed by broader panels as needed, offers a cost-effective diagnostic strategy. This study aimed to validate a new commercial multiplex qRT-PCR assay (Diagnovital® RTA Laboratories, Turkey) for the simultaneous detection of these viruses.Analytical sensitivity was determined using Probit regression analysis on serial dilutions (10⁵–10¹ copies/ml) for each target virus. Specificity was evaluated with 120 negative samples and 32 positive samples for non-target respiratory viruses. External quality control panels and clinical specimens positive for RSV (n = 39), influenza A/B (n = 71), SARS-CoV-2 (n = 64) were used for accuracy testing. Intra- and inter-assay precision were analyzed using samples near the limit of detection. The performance was compared to routine diagnostic tests.The assay’s analytical sensitivity was 420.7, 296.7, 368.6, 1362.6, and 1459.7 copies/ml for SARS-CoV-2 Alpha and Omicron variants, influenza A, influenza B, and RSV, respectively. Analytical specificity was 100%, and precision showed CV% < 5. Detection rates for SARS-CoV-2, influenza A, influenza B, and RSV were 100%, 95.1%, 97.5%, and 94.8%, respectively, with false negatives occurring in samples with Ct > 33. Comparative analysis showed high correlations between assays, with strong agreement (Cohen’s κ ranging from 0.861 to 1).These findings demonstrate the clinical applicability of the Diagnovital® assay, though false negatives may occur in low-concentration samples.

Indexed as

COVID-19Influenza A virusInfluenza B virusInfluenza, HumanMultiplex Polymerase Chain ReactionRespiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsSARS-CoV-2HumansReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityInfluenzaMultiplex qRT-PCRRSVSARS-CoV-2Validation

Identifiers

PMID41484841
PMCPMC12882245

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.