Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41484225›Full record

ArticleNPJ digital medicine2026

Powering responsible artificial intelligence with high-quality real-world data: the S-RACE platform for scalable, multi-specialty clinical research.

Alberto Traverso, Donato Tiano, Andrea Corvaglia, Alessio Dimonte, Edoardo Luigi Draetta, Bruno Fabiani, Patrick Scuri, Simone Barbieri, Marcello Agazzi, Muhammad Arslan and 20 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ digital medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. AI agents in cancer imaging: Concepts, advances, and clinical perspectives.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors.

Alberto TraversoS-RACE (San-Raffaele Ai CEnter), University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy. traverso.alberto@hsr.it.
Donato TianoS-RACE (San-Raffaele Ai CEnter), University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Andrea CorvagliaS-RACE (San-Raffaele Ai CEnter), University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Alessio DimonteS-RACE (San-Raffaele Ai CEnter), University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Edoardo Luigi DraettaS-RACE (San-Raffaele Ai CEnter), University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Bruno FabianiS-RACE (San-Raffaele Ai CEnter), University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Patrick ScuriS-RACE (San-Raffaele Ai CEnter), University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Simone BarbieriS-RACE (San-Raffaele Ai CEnter), University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Marcello AgazziS-RACE (San-Raffaele Ai CEnter), University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Muhammad ArslanS-RACE (San-Raffaele Ai CEnter), University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Daniele CeladaS-RACE (San-Raffaele Ai CEnter), University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Filippo ChiabrandoSchool of Medicine, University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Lorenzo CibrarioS-RACE (San-Raffaele Ai CEnter), University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Giulio CieloS-RACE (San-Raffaele Ai CEnter), University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Alberto ColomboS-RACE (San-Raffaele Ai CEnter), University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Stefano ContiniS-RACE (San-Raffaele Ai CEnter), University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Marta LiberottiS-RACE (San-Raffaele Ai CEnter), University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Marco MontagnaSchool of Medicine, University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Francesca Rita OgliariSchool of Medicine, University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Anna PalmisanoSchool of Medicine, University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Francesco PisuS-RACE (San-Raffaele Ai CEnter), University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Davide SerraS-RACE (San-Raffaele Ai CEnter), University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Diego VaraniS-RACE (San-Raffaele Ai CEnter), University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Davide VignaleSchool of Medicine, University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Andrea Luigi VitaliS-RACE (San-Raffaele Ai CEnter), University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Alan ZambelloS-RACE (San-Raffaele Ai CEnter), University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Chiara ChiapponiMicrosoft Italia, Milan, Italy.
Marco DentiS-RACE (San-Raffaele Ai CEnter), University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Antonio EspositoS-RACE (San-Raffaele Ai CEnter), University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy. esposito.antonio@hsr.it.
Carlo TacchettiS-RACE (San-Raffaele Ai CEnter), University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The translation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into clinical practice demands high-quality Real-World Data (RWD), yet unstructured healthcare information poses a significant barrier. To address this, we developed S-RACE, a secure, cloud-based platform designed to systematically transform raw hospital data into high-quality, research-grade evidence. S-RACE features an end-to-end pipeline, starting with on-premises anonymisation for data privacy, followed by Natural Language Processing (NLP) to extract and standardise clinical information into the FHIR format. This curated data foundation is essential for building robust AI models. The platform's integrated "Data Science Lab" supports responsible AI development, incorporating explainability techniques and adhering to governance standards like ISO 42001 and the EU AI Act. Currently, S-RACE is populated with data from 31,276 patients, powering 19 research projects across fields including oncology, cardiology, and diabetes. We demonstrate its utility in kidney cancer and aortic stenosis, where models trained on S-RACE's automatically processed RWE showed performance comparable to those trained on manually curated data. S-RACE provides a scalable, governed environment for RWD curation, offering a trustworthy foundation to accelerate the clinical adoption of responsible AI.

Identifiers

PMID41484225
PMCPMC12770359

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.