ArticleScientific reports2026
Novel indices and multi-source data fusion for monitoring plant moisture stress in winter wheat fields.
Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Drought is a significant challenge to winter wheat production. Its impact can be mitigated by preventing plant moisture stress through precision agriculture. Remote sensing and machine learning have proven effective for managing moisture stress in winter wheat. This study highlights the potential of new indices that combine visible (VIS) and near-infrared (NIR) bands along with canopy temperature (Tc), to monitor plant moisture content (PMC) and leaf moisture content (LMC) in winter wheat under irrigation treatments: W0 (no irrigation), W1 (45-65%), W2 (55-75%), W3 (65-85%), W4 (75-95%) of field capacity, and Z (irrigation and rainfall). Our findings show that the ratio stress index (RSI), with band combinations such as RSI7
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