Observational studyScientific reports2026
Intraoperative B-line scores increase over time and are minimally affected by central venous pressure during transurethral resection of the prostate.
Observational study in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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5 authors.
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Abstract
To investigate temporal changes in the relationship between central venous pressure (CVP) and B-line scores through dynamic monitoring of the two parameters in patients undergoing transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). A total of 101 patients who underwent TURP were enrolled in the study, with the procedure being performed under general anesthesia. B-line scores (quantified via transthoracic lung ultrasound), CVP, PaO₂/FiO₂ ratio, hemoglobin (Hb), peak airway pressure (Ppeak), arterial sodium (Na⁺), and potassium (K⁺) concentrations were measured at the following time points: baseline at the start of surgery (T0) and upon irrigation fluid volumes of 5000 mL (T1), 10,000 mL (T2), 15,000 mL (T3), and 20,000 mL (T4). Generalized additive mixed models (GAMMs) were used to analyze the longitudinal data. In the longitudinal study of 101 patients undergoing TURP, 90 were included in the final analysis. Poisson GAMM analyses revealed a significant time effect on B-line scores (F = 62.029-69.486, P < 0.001 across models), showing progressive increases from T0 to T4. CVP demonstrated a modest main effect (F = 3.156-4.026, P = 0.045-0.076) and a non-significant interaction with time (F = 1.441-1.967, P = 0.161-0.231), persisting after adjustments for age, weight, height, effective tidal volume, and intraoperative use of furosemide (adjusted pseudo-R
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