Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41483466›Full record

SynthesisReviews in medical virology2026

Incidence of Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Infection in After Kidney Transplant Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Gleice K Jesus, Róger Costa, Gabriel O Franco, Cleyde C S Marconi, Maria B Arriaga, Eduardo M Netto

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Reviews in medical virology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Mechanisms and Determinants of CMV Reactivation in Kidney Transplantation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gleice K JesusPostgraduate Program in Medicine and Health, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.
Róger CostaPostgraduate Program in Medicine and Health, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.
Gabriel O FrancoPostgraduate Program in Medicine and Health, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.
Cleyde C S MarconiPostgraduate Program in Medicine and Health, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.
Maria B ArriagaFundação Bahiana de Infectologia, Salvador, Brazil.
Eduardo M NettoPostgraduate Program in Medicine and Health, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.

Funding

Brazilian National Research Council 140187/2021-9Brazilian National Research Council 166623/2023-7Brazilian National Research Council 404193/2019-6Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel scholarship 8887.91553/2023-00Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel scholarship 88887.960010/2024-00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kidney transplantation is recognised by the World Health Organisation as the most effective therapy for end-stage renal disease, offering substantial improvements in survival and quality of life. However, the immunosuppression required to prevent graft rejection predisposes recipients to opportunistic infections, among which cytomegalovirus (CMV) remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. To determine the incidence of CMV infection in kidney transplant recipients and identify clinical and laboratory predictors and associated risk factors. A systematic review and meta-analysis, registered in PROSPERO (CRD42024524165), was conducted in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. PubMed, Web of Science, and LILACS databases were searched up to 6 March 2024 for cohort studies reporting CMV incidence post-kidney transplantation. Methodological quality was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS). Publication bias was evaluated using funnel plots, Egger's test, Kendall's tau, and the fail-safe N. Fifteen studies met the inclusion criteria, comprising 3888 patients with a mean age of 45.1 years and a mean follow-up of 7.14 months. The pooled incidence of CMV infection was 42% (95% CI: 30%-54%), with high heterogeneity (I

Indexed as

Cytomegalovirus InfectionsKidney TransplantationCytomegalovirusHumansIncidenceMiddle AgedRisk FactorsTransplant Recipientscytomegalovirusincidencekidney transplantationlaboratory predictorsopportunistic infection

Identifiers

PMID41483466
PMCPMC12764368

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.