Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41483412›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of applied physiology2026

Association of meeting the 24-hour movement guidelines with heart rate variability in adults.

Bruna T C Saraiva, William R Tebar, Debora T Furuta, Stefany C B Silva, Ewerton P Antunes, Guilherme Sousa, Gerson Ferrari, Luiz Carlos M Vanderlei, Diego Giulliano Destro Christofaro

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Article in European journal of applied physiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Bruna T C SaraivaDepartament of Physical Education, School of Technology and Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Rua Roberto Simonsen, 305, Presidente Prudente, CEP 19060-900, (SP), Brazil.
William R TebarDepartament of Physical Education, School of Technology and Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Rua Roberto Simonsen, 305, Presidente Prudente, CEP 19060-900, (SP), Brazil.
Debora T FurutaDepartament of Physical Education, School of Technology and Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Rua Roberto Simonsen, 305, Presidente Prudente, CEP 19060-900, (SP), Brazil.
Stefany C B SilvaDepartament of Physical Education, School of Technology and Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Rua Roberto Simonsen, 305, Presidente Prudente, CEP 19060-900, (SP), Brazil.
Ewerton P AntunesDepartament of Physical Education, School of Technology and Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Rua Roberto Simonsen, 305, Presidente Prudente, CEP 19060-900, (SP), Brazil.
Guilherme SousaDepartament of Physical Education, School of Technology and Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Rua Roberto Simonsen, 305, Presidente Prudente, CEP 19060-900, (SP), Brazil.
Gerson FerrariFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Providencia, Chile.
Luiz Carlos M VanderleiDepartament of Physical Education, School of Technology and Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Rua Roberto Simonsen, 305, Presidente Prudente, CEP 19060-900, (SP), Brazil.
Diego Giulliano Destro ChristofaroDepartament of Physical Education, School of Technology and Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Rua Roberto Simonsen, 305, Presidente Prudente, CEP 19060-900, (SP), Brazil. diego.christofaro@unesp.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9917-9992

Funding

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the association between 24-hour movement guidelines and heart rate variability (HRV) in adults.

methodsThe sample consisted of 221 participants (41 ± 16 years). Cardiac autonomic modulation was assessed through HRV. Physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB) were assessed using the Actigraph GT3X accelerometer, and sleep was assessed through self-report. The 24-hour guidelines were assessed by aggregating moderate/vigorous PA (≥ 150 min/week), sleep (7 to 9 h per day), and SB (≤ 8 h). The association between HRV and the guidelines was demonstrated by the General Linear Model method, considering Poisson regression adjusted for sex, age, and socioeconomic status. Statistical significance was calculated at p-value < 0.05 and 95% confidence interval (CI).

resultsWhen considering the isolated components, only physical activity was related to higher RMSSD (β = 0.62, 95%CI = 1.07;7.15), SDNN (β = 0.26, 95%CI = 0.05;0.47), SD1 (β = 0.63, 95%CI = 0.17;1.07), and SD2 (β = 0.22, 95%CI = 0.02;0.42). Meeting two or three components of the 24-hour guidelines was also associated with greater parasympathetic [RMSSD (two: β = 0.50, 95%CI = 0.07;0.93, three: β = 0.64, 95%CI = 0.15;1.09), SD1 (two: β = 0.54, 95%CI = 0.10;0.98, three: β = 0.65, 95%CI = 0.20;1.10)] and global modulation [SDNN (two: β = 0.24, 95%CI = 0.06;0.43, three: β = 0.38, 95%CI = 0.15;0,61), SD2 (two: β = 0.20, 95%CI = 0.02;0.37, three: β = 0.35, 95%CI = 0.12;0.58)].

conclusionMeeting a greater number of components of the 24-hour guidelines was related to greater HRV.

Indexed as

ExerciseHeart RateAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSedentary BehaviorSleepCardiovascular systemHealthPhysical activitySedentary behavior

Identifiers

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.