Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41483040›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2026

Impact of Bariatric Surgery on Gout Medication: a Nationwide Cohort Study.

Yeongkeun Kwon, Jaechan Park, Dohyang Kim, Jinseub Hwang, Soo Min Jeon, Jin-Won Kwon

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Article in Obesity surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yeongkeun KwonDivision of Foregut Surgery, Korea University College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jaechan ParkDepartment of medicine, Korea university, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dohyang KimDepartment of Statistics, Daegu University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Jinseub HwangDepartment of Statistics, Daegu University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Soo Min JeonJeju Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Jeju National University, Jeju City, Republic of Korea. jeonsm@jejunu.ac.kr.
Jin-Won KwonBK21 FOUR Community-Based Intelligent Novel Drug Discovery Education Unit, College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea. jwkwon@knu.ac.kr.

Funding

Korea government (MSIT) RS-2025-00522643Ministry of Education NRF-2022R1I1A1A01065589Ministry of Science and ICT of the Korean government NRF-2022R1A2C1004822
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile bariatric surgery (BS) is an effective treatment for gout in patients with morbid obesity, little is known about how BS influences subsequent use of gout medications. We investigated the impact of BS on gout medication use.

methodsThis retrospective nationwide cohort study used data from South Korea, including all patients who underwent BS in 2019-2020. A control group was created using propensity score matching. The primary outcome was the change in the proportion of patients using gout medications, categorized as urate-lowering therapy (ULT) or acute medications. We assessed hazard ratios for discontinuation and reinitiation of medications after BS using Cox regression.

resultsThe study included 3804 participants in the BS group and 15,240 propensity score-matched controls. Over the 3 years after surgery, ULT use in the BS group declined to rates comparable to those in controls from month 13 onward, and discontinuation was more likely in the BS cohort (adjusted hazard ratio, 1.80; 95% confidence interval, 1.37-2.37). In contrast, although acute medication use also decreased after BS, its rate remained higher than in controls, and discontinuation did not differ significantly. Similarly, the 3-year rate of gout medication reinitiation did not differ significantly between groups.

conclusionsOver 3 years after BS, overall gout medication use in the BS group declined to a level comparable to that in controls, with a significantly higher ULT discontinuation rate. Discontinuation of acute gout medications did not differ significantly.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryGoutGout SuppressantsObesity, MorbidAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesGout Suppressants

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.