Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41482914›Full record

Trial reportNoise & health

Noise Control Methods and Music Therapy Effects on Patients with Total Knee Replacement Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Mahmut Dağci, Seher Deniz Öztekin

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Noise & health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Mahmut DağciDepartment of Surgical Nursing, Istanbul University, Faculty of Nursing, Istanbul, Turkey.
Seher Deniz ÖztekinDepartment of Nursing, Doğuş University School of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aimed to determine the effects of noise control methods and music therapy on anxiety levels, vital signs, and postoperative pain in patients undergoing total knee replacement (TKR) surgery.

methodsThis experimental, single-blind, randomized controlled study was conducted between March 2022 and June 2023. Sample size was determined through power analysis, and 100 volunteer patients undergoing TKR were randomly divided into four groups. Patients in the control group received no treatment, whereas those in the active noise control (ANC) and passive noise control (PNC) groups were provided noise control devices during surgery, and those in the music group listened to their chosen music. The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and Visual Analog Scale (VAS) were used to determine the differences in anxiety and pain among groups before and after surgery, and a data collection form was employed to determine differences in vital signs.

findingsAt 24 h, VAS scores in all intervention groups were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.001). STAI-I scores also differed significantly (P = 0.014), with better reductions in the PNC and music groups than in the control group. Intraoperative pulse rate, blood pressure, respiration and temperature showed group differences. Postoperatively, differences were also noted in pulse rate and body temperature between groups (P < 0.05).

conclusionNoise control methods and music therapy during TKR surgery may help reduce postoperative pain and situational anxiety and may partially stabilize vital signs, particularly pulse rate and body temperature.

Indexed as

AnxietyArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeEar Protective DevicesMusic TherapyNoisePostoperative PainAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementSingle-Blind MethodVital Signsanxietyknee replacementmusic therapynoisepainPerioperative care

Identifiers

PMID41482914
PMCPMC12818528

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.