Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41482578›Full record

ArticleNature food2026

Stable foliar colonization of nanocoated nitrogen-fixing bacteria enhances crop nitrogen supply.

Yiwen Liao, Li-Mei Zhang, Dawei Xu, Qinghao Cao, Hang Wang, Ping Fang, Yong-Guan Zhu, Yuhong Cao

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature food, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yiwen LiaoState Key Laboratory of Regional and Urban Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Li-Mei ZhangState Key Laboratory of Regional and Urban Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7383-8475
Dawei XuUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Qinghao CaoUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Hang WangUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ping FangKey Laboratory of Environment Remediation and Ecological Health, Ministry of Education, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yong-Guan ZhuState Key Laboratory of Regional and Urban Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. ygzhu@rcees.ac.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-3861-8482
Yuhong CaoUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. caoyh@nanoctr.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-8065-4634

Funding

State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology (SKLURE) 2023YFD1700800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biological nitrogen fixation through foliar application of nitrogen-fixing bacteria presents a promising route to reduce reliance on synthetic fertilizers but remains limited by challenges in bacterial adhesion and survival in the phyllosphere. We developed a nanocoated inoculant encapsulating Klebsiella variicola W12 using metal-phenolic networks and sodium alginate for enhanced nitrogen fixation under nitrogen-depleted conditions. The nanocoating improved bacterial resistance to UV radiation, oxidative stress, aerobic conditions and desiccation, enhancing adhesion and biofilm formation on leaf surfaces. Colonization increased 3.3-fold compared to non-coated bacteria at 14 days after application, improving epiphytic and endophytic persistence. The nanocoated bacteria contributed 27.89% of total plant nitrogen, over twice that of non-coated bacteria, resulting in a 1.4-fold increase in rice fresh weight after 54 days. Field trials demonstrated potential savings of chemical fertilizer of 74.38 kg N ha

Indexed as

Crops, AgriculturalKlebsiellaNitrogenNitrogen FixationNitrogen-Fixing BacteriaOryzaPlant LeavesAgricultural InoculantsBacterial AdhesionBiofilmsFertilizersFertilizersNitrogen

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.