Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41482388›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Adjuvant Molecular Hydrogen Therapy in SLE-associated Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: A Case Report on Immunomodulatory Effects on Regulatory and Effector Lymphocytes.

Chin Liu, Jeng-Wei Lu, Chun-Hsien Wu, Yi-Jung Ho, Shan-Wen Lui, Ting-Yu Hsieh, Kuang-Yih Wang, Feng-Cheng Liu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chin LiuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Jeng-Wei LuDepartment of Bioscience and Biotechnology, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Chun-Hsien WuDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Yi-Jung HoSchool of Pharmacy, National Defense Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Shan-Wen LuiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Linkou Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Ting-Yu HsiehDepartment of Internal Medicine, Linkou Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Kuang-Yih WangRheumatology/Immunology and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Feng-Cheng LiuRheumatology/Immunology and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C. lfc10399@ndmctsgh.edu.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimPulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a significant and challenging complication for patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). It is thought to arise from immune dysregulation and vascular remodeling, ultimately leading to progressive right heart failure. Molecular hydrogen therapy, a selective antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent, may modulate the immune responses seen in autoimmune diseases. This case report details the use of adjuvant hydrogen capsule therapy in a patient with SLE with PAH, suggesting its potential as a novel approach for this difficult clinical condition. CASE REPORT: A 42-year-old Taiwanese woman with SLE-PAH received hydrogen capsule therapy, during which serial immunophenotyping revealed dynamic changes in suppressive markers including programmed cell death protein 1 (PD1) and Fas cell surface death receptor (FAS), as well as regulatory T- and B-cell subsets. Notably, the populations of double negative and class-switched memory B-cells decreased during therapy, suggesting durable immune suppression. These results support the effect of hydrogen capsule therapy in achieving immune tolerance and inflammation modulation.

conclusionThis case study suggests that molecular hydrogen therapy may be a promising treatment for patients with SLE-PAH, particularly due to its immunomodulatory effects.

Indexed as

HydrogenHypertension, PulmonaryImmunomodulationLupus Erythematosus, SystemicPulmonary Arterial HypertensionAdultBiomarkersFemaleHumansImmunophenotypingT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryTreatment OutcomeBiomarkersHydrogenimmune modulationpulmonary arterial hypertensionSystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID41482388
PMCPMC12764242

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.