Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41482377›Full record

ReviewIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Acral Angioleiomyoma With Tumoral Calcinosis: A Rare Case Report and Literature Review.

Yuki Shinohara, Yoshiro Chijiiwa, Jun Nishio

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yuki ShinoharaSection of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Medicine, Fukuoka Dental College, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yoshiro ChijiiwaSection of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Medicine, Fukuoka Dental College, Fukuoka, Japan.
Jun NishioSection of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Medicine, Fukuoka Dental College, Fukuoka, Japan nishio@fdcnet.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimAngioleiomyoma is a benign, pericytic (perivascular) neoplasm that most frequently arises in the dermis or subcutis of the lower extremities. Extensive calcification is extremely uncommon in this condition. CASE REPORT: An 80-year-old woman presented with a 20-year history of a slowly growing, painless mass in the dorsomedial aspect of the left great toe. Physical examination revealed a 2.5-cm, firm, mobile, non-tender mass. Radiographs showed a well-demarcated, densely calcified mass. Computed tomography confirmed the presence of a calcified lesion without bone involvement. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) exhibited a well-defined mass with intermediate signal intensity on T1-weightwed sequences and high signal intensity on T2-weighted sequences. Peripheral low signal intensity areas correlating to the calcified portion of the mass were also observed on both T1- and T2-weighted sequences. Contrast-enhanced MRI demonstrated intense, relatively homogeneous enhancement in the non-calcified portion of the mass. The patient underwent an excisional biopsy of the lesion. Histologically, the lesion is composed of bundles of bland, well-differentiated smooth muscle cells with small slit-like vascular channels. In addition, calcium crystal deposits surrounded by aggregates of epithelioid histiocytes and multinucleated giant cells were observed. The patient had no evidence of local recurrence at the latest follow-up.

conclusionThis unique case provides valuable insights into the understanding and treatment of acral calcified angioleiomyoma. Knowledge of this peculiar neoplasm is important because it can mimic a variety of benign and malignant soft-tissue tumors.

Indexed as

AngiomyomaCalcinosisAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingTomography, X-Ray ComputedAngioleiomyomacalcificationfoottumoral calcinosis

Identifiers

PMID41482377
PMCPMC12764259

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.