ArticleCancer genomics & proteomics
Comparative Transcriptomic Analysis Identifies Predictive Biomarkers of Pathological Complete Response in Triple-negative Breast Cancer.
Article in Cancer genomics & proteomics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Tumor Mutational Landscape and Its Correlation With Histopathological Characteristics in Breast Cancer.Cancer genomics & proteomicsArticle
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Authors and funding
17 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BACKGROUND/
aimPathologic complete response (pCR) to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) is a strong prognostic indicator in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). However, reliable predictive biomarkers for pCR remain limited. This study aimed to identify gene expression signatures associated with pCR in TNBC to facilitate more precise treatment stratification. MATERIALS AND
methodsTumor samples from 16 TNBC patients treated with NAC at the Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital (KMUH) were analyzed, including 5 pCR and 11 non-pCR cases. RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) was performed, and differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified using DESeq2 (|log
resultsIn the KMUH cohort, 175 DEGs were identified, including 146 up-regulated and 29 down-regulated genes in non-pCR tumors. Fifteen DEGs demonstrated consistent differential expression patterns between KMUH and TCGA datasets, showing enrichment in pCR samples. These genes may serve as predictive biomarkers for NAC response. Notably, several of these genes are potentially druggable, suggesting opportunities for targeted therapy in chemoresistant TNBC.
conclusionWe identified and validated a 15 gene signature associated with pCR in TNBC across independent cohorts. These findings offer a promising basis for improving patient stratification, guiding treatment decisions, and developing targeted therapies for NAC-resistant TNBC.
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